If you have thyroid, then you must get your eyes checked yourself for thyroid eye disease. People who have thyroid stand at an increased risk of an eye condition linked to the disease called thyroid eye disease. The eye condition occurs when the immune system attacks the tissues and muscles of the eyes.
Schedule an eye checkup at Disha Eye Hospitals
If you have thyroid or Graves’ Disease, it’s important to get your eyes checked regularly in order to lower the risk of worsening of the eye condition. Visit Disha Eye Hospitals, leading eye hospital in West Bengal, to get high-quality eye care at affordable pricing. Book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.
Symptoms:
Thyroid eye disease affects the eyes in many different ways. In most cases, the physical appearance of the eyes changes. The eye complication also affects the area surrounding the eyes. The symptoms of thyroid eye disease make it easy to diagnose. Here are some of the common symptoms of the eye complication:
●Difficulty in moving the eyes
●Redness in the eyes
●Persisting itching sensation
●Dryness in the eyes
●Swelling of the eyes and the surrounding tissues
●Sensitivity to light
●Baggy eyes
●Grittiness sensation in the eyes
●Swelling of the eyelids
●Blurriness in vision
●Double vision
●Pain behind the eyes
Causes:
As mentioned earlier, thyroid eye disease is associated with the thyroid. Also, people with Graves’ Disease stand at a heightened risk of the eye complication. In many cases, people with thyroid are at the risk of a mild form of thyroid eye disease.
In order to lower your risk of thyroid eye disease, it’s important that you recognise the risk factors of Thyroid and Graves’ Disease and take necessary precautions. The risk factors of the two eye complications include:
Thyroid Disease:
●Current or recent pregnancy
●Post trauma to the thyroid gland
●Selenium and Vitamin D deficiency
●Family history of autoimmune diseases such as Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus, and Celiac.
●Gender (women are at higher risk)
●Existing autoimmune disease such as Celiac or Type 1 Diabetes)
Graves’ Disease:
●Food items high in iodine (dulse and kelp)
●Iodine supplements
●Being in the age group of 30 and 50
●Family history of the disease |
●Women are at higher risk
Diagnosis:
Moderate to severe cases of thyroid eye disease can be easily diagnosed. However, eye doctors perform several tests in order to confirm the presence of the eye complication. Eye doctors often perform visual field assessment, vision test, orbital ultrasonography, optical coherence tomography, fundus and external photography, sensorimotor evaluation, and eyelid measurement.
Treatment:
Eye doctors choose artificial tear drops, nighttime ointment/gels, and cool compresses as a treatment option for mild cases of thyroid eye disease. For moderate or severe cases of the eye complication, eye doctors choose radiation, anti-inflammatory medication, and surgery as the treatment options. Surgical options are beneficial not only for restoring vision but also for improving the overall eye health and appearance.
Complete eye care at Disha Eye Hospital
At Disha Eye Hospitals, we provide advanced medical technology-led diagnosis and treatment for different types of eye problems such as glaucoma, cataracts, uveitis, and diabetic retinopathy in Kolkata.