FAQs and their answers on corneal transplant

A corneal transplant is done to replace damaged part of the cornea with corneal tissue from a donor. The light enters your eye through the cornea which is mainly responsible for ensuring your eye’s ability to see clearly. If the cornea is not healthy, your vision will be affected.

 

As one of the leading eye hospitals in Kolkata, we share with you FAQs on corneal transplant and their answers that you will find helpful:

  • Can you replace your cornea? Yes, the damaged cornea is replaced with healthy donor tissue. One of the most common reasons for a cornea transplant is keratoconus, which causes the cornea to change shape.

 

  • How long does it take for a cornea transplant to heal? Most people who receive a cornea transplant will have their vision at least partially restored. However, for the vision to completely restore, it may take some time. Immediately after the transplant, vision may be blurry for a period of time. To see as clearly as possible, it may take a few months. Your eye surgeon will give you eye drops to ensure that your eye heals properly and the body doesn’t reject the donor tissue.

 

  • How do you know if you need a corneal transplant? An eye surgeon is the best person to tell whether you need a corneal transplant or not. Corneal ulcers, Fuchs’ dystrophy, Keratoconus and Keratitis are some eye conditions that can damage the cornea and impair your ability to see. A corneal transplant is also needed in case of infections and accidents causing permanent damage to the cornea.

 

  • What can I expect after a corneal transplant? Once your cornea transplant is completed, the eye surgeon will give you the list of dos and don’ts. You will be given eye drops and oral medications to keep infection, swelling and pain at bay. You will be asked to wear an eye shield for a few days to a few weeks. It will take you a few days to slowly resume normal activities. You shouldn’t rub the operated eye. Be regular with follow-up exams so that your doctor can properly examine the eye, monitor the progress and look for complications.

 

  • How painful is a corneal transplant? On the day of the transplant, you’ll be given eye drops to help you relax and a local anaesthetic to numb your eye. You shouldn’t feel any pain during the surgery. You will feel slight pain once the effects of local anaesthesia are over, your eye surgeon may prescribe you pain relievers for that.

 

  • How much does a corneal transplant cost? The corneal transplant is a complex procedure and needs experts. The cost of a corneal transplant depends upon the severity of the condition, experts involved and other variables. If you are looking for an eye hospital in Kolkata for corneal transplant or any other eye-related problems, visit Disha Eye Hospital. We deal with several corneal eye problems. We have expert eye surgeons who have been dealing with cornea-related problems for years. The branches where corneal transplantation is done are: Barrackpore, Sheoraphuli, Mourigram, Siliguri and Berhampore.

 

Comprehensive Information On Blepharitis By A Leading Eye Hospital in Kolkata

Your eyelids protect your eyes from foreign objects and injuries. At the end of eyelids are the eyelashes. The follicles of the eyelashes contain oil glands. Sometimes, these oil glands become clogged leading to certain eyelid disorders. One of the common disorders is blepharitis. It usually affects both eyes along the edges of the eyelids, causing irritation and redness. Though blepharitis can cause a lot of discomfort, it doesn’t cause permanent damage to your eyesight. As a leading eye hospital in Kolkata, we present to you some useful information on blepharitis:

Comprehensive information on Blepharitis by a leading eye hospital in Kolkata

Causes of blepharitis

The exact cause of blepharitis cannot always be determined. It could be caused due to either a skin condition or a bacterial infection. However, there are different factors that may increase your risk of blepharitis. Those suffering from dandruff on the scalp or eyebrow are at high risk of getting blepharitis. Even an allergic reaction to cosmetics can trigger blepharitis.

 

Signs that you have blepharitis

Here are some common signs that may indicate that you have blepharitis:

  • One of the most common signs of blepharitis is swollen eyelids.
  • You may also feel itching, irritation and discomfort.
  • Eye mucus may form a crust around the eyelashes.
  • Eyelids may feel sticky especially after waking up.
  • You may experience blurred vision that may improve with blinking.
  • Burning sensation in the eyes.
  • Sensitivity to light.

 

Diagnosing eyelid blepharitis

The best way to know whether you have blepharitis or not is to see an eye specialist. In some cases, a physical examination of your eye is enough to diagnose the condition. The eye doctor will check the eyes for inflammation as well as for infection. In case of a serious infection, the eye doctor may suggest more tests.

 

Treatment for blepharitis

Depending on the severity of inflammation, your eye doctor may recommend other treatment. Some of the common treatment options are:

  • Steroids: In case the inflammation doesn’t go away, then your doctor may prescribe steroids.
  • Antibiotics: The doctor may prescribe antibiotics in the form of oral medicine or eye drops, http://www.papsociety.org/priligy-dapoxetine/.

Potential complications if blepharitis is left untreated

Blepharitis can be easily diagnosed and treated. However, when left untreated, it may lead to complications. Some of the complications are:

  • Loss of eyelashes: Blepharitis can cause your eyelashes to fall. As hair follicles are scarred, this may cause the eyelashes to either fall out or grow incorrectly or lose colour.
  • Eyelid skin problems. If you are suffering from long-term blepharitis, then your eyelids may turn inward or outward.
  • Eye infection: Not treating blepharitis can lead to eye infections like sty, chalazion and conjunctivitis. Though these infections can be easily treated, they can cause irritation and discomfort.

 

How to prevent blepharitis ?

Blepharitis can be uncomfortable and painful but it is not completely preventable. However, you can take measure to reduce the risk:

    • Make sure whenever you touch your eyes, you wash your hands first. Rubbing the eyes with dirty hands can spread an existing infection.
    • Wash your face regularly to avoid eye infection.
    • Avoid using eye makeup.

 

 

When to see an eye doctor?

If you feel pain in your eyelids, see an eye doctor before it becomes more painful. If you are looking for an eye hospital in Kolkata, visit Disha Eye Hospitals. We have the expertise and skills to provide the best eye care possible. In the wake of COVID-19 pandemic, you can also consult our doctors online.

The Contact Lens Check-Up: Insights Curated By A Leading Eye Hospital in Kolkata

A number of people prefer contact lenses to spectacles for many reasons – clearer vision, high physical activity, comfort, and presentation and style. However, wearing contact lenses comes with certain crucial steps towards eye care. Regular check-ups are important to check that your contact lenses are not damaging your eyes and giving you the sharpest vision. Your eye doctor will tell you about the frequency of contact lens check-ups that depend on factors such as the type of lenses you wear and how long you wear them for.

eye hospital

What to expect in a contact lens check-up

 

Things you need to bring to the appointment:

 

  • Your contact lenses
  • If you also wear glasses, bring them with you
  • Your current eye prescription
  • Eye drops you are currently using

 

During the eye check-up, the optometrist will check your vision with and without the lenses, ask about your comfort level with the lenses, the duration for which you wear your lenses everyday. The front of your eyes will be checked with a slit lamp microscope. The optometrist will also conduct a dye test to check whether the lenses are causing any damage to your eyes.

 

Signs of infection from wearing contact lenses

 

If you don’t take care of your contact lenses properly, you’re more likely to get eye infections. If you notice these signs while wearing your contact lenses, get in touch with your eye doctor immediately:

  • Swollen eyes
  • Redness
  • Pain in the eye
  • Extra tears
  • Eye discharge
  • Blurry vision
  • Light sensitivity
  • Itchy eyes
  • Feeling of a foreign object being stuck in the eyes

 

Don’t ignore these symptoms as they can escalate into something serious. Visit your eye doctor or the nearest eye hospital to save your eyesight. When you visit the eye hospital or an eye doctor, take the lenses with you. Place them in the case, and bring them to the hospital or eye clinic for getting them tested. They may give your eye doctor a clue about what is causing the infection.

 

If you live in Kolkata and are experiencing the symptoms mentioned above, visit Disha Eye Hospitals – one of the leading eye hospitals in Kolkata. With 15+ branches across West Bengal and 90 + eye doctors, we have every aspect of eye care covered – from glaucoma and cataract to pediatric eye care. Our experienced eye specialists and caring support staff are committed to providing you with a truly outstanding experience at every step of your vision journey.

 

 

Precautions while using contact lenses

 

  • Always use fresh cleaning solution
  • Before touching your contact lenses, always wash them and dry your hands with a lint-free towel
  • Keep your lens case clean
  • Never wear your lenses beyond the amount of time recommended by the eye doctor
  • Never wear your contacts while swimming
  • Never go to sleep while wearing your contact lenses
  • If you wear mascara or eyeliner, put your contact lenses before applying them. Never put your contact lenses after wearing makeup
  • Never wear your contact lenses in the shower or hot tub
  • Don’t touch the lenses with your fingernails
  • Read the directions properly before cleaning the lenses

 

Contact-lens Related Eye Infection: Leading Eye Hospital in Kolkata Shares Useful Facts

For many of you, contact lenses are a convenient alternative to clunky eyeglasses. Excellent for outdoor activities, they give you a better peripheral vision and do not fog up like your eyeglasses. However, if you don’t follow instructions around wearing them properly and cleaning them regularly, you run the risk of getting an eye infection.

One of the most common infections caused by wearing contacts is Keratitis. It is an infection of the cornea, which develops when contact lenses are not properly handled. Here, we will discuss a few facts about contact-lens related eye infections that will help you prevent complications.

1.About contact lens infection: Those who wear contact lenses are at higher risk of developing keratitis. If left untreated for long, keratitis can cause serious eye complications. When diagnosed early, it can be easily treated. When you wear contact lenses, the chances of developing conjunctivitis are also high.

2.Causes: There are several things that can cause a contact lens-related infection. However, mostly an eye infection develops when you do the following things:

  • Using extended-wear lenses
  • Sleeping with contact lenses
  • Not handling contact lenses with clean hands
  • Using expired lenses
  • Viral infection of the eye caused by the herpes simplex virus
  • Infection caused by bacteria, fungi, or parasites

3.Symptoms: If you develop any of the following symptoms of eye infection then you should stop wearing contact lenses immediately and consult an eye specialist.

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Watery eyes
  • Blurry vision
  • Light sensitivity
  • Stinging sensation as if something’s in your eye
  • Eye pain

 

4.Prevention: By practising healthy contact lens habits, you can reduce the risk of eye infection. Some of the healthy habits are:

  • Follow the manufacturer’s and eye doctor’s instructions on how to clean and store your contact lenses.
  • Always wash your hands with soap when handling contact lenses.
  • Use the recommended solution for cleaning your contact lens.
  • You should not wear expired lenses.
  • Avoid wearing lenses while sleeping. In case, you forget to take them off, then do not wear them for the next 24 hours. This will give your eyes time to moisten on their own.
  • Clean your lens storage case in warm soapy water.
  • If you drop a lens, make sure to clean and rinse before reapplying.
  • Do not use the old cleaning solution the next day. Always use a fresh solution.
  • Use protective eye gear when swimming with contact lenses.
  • Replace your contact lens case with a new one from time to time.
  • Give your eyes a break from your contact lenses.

5. What to do if you have an infection: If you are experiencing redness, swelling, and pain in the eye, you should remove your contact lenses and set up an appointment at an eye hospital.

6.Treatment: The treatment depends upon the severity of the infection. Usually, eye infections are treated with eye drops. If your eye doctor suspects that there is some other complication, he or she may suggest you to undergo a comprehensive eye examination. You will have to stop wearing your contact lenses until the infection is fully treated.

7.Why you should not ignore eye infection: An eye infection may seem like a minor problem. But at times, it can be a sign of an underlying cause of a serious eye complication like a corneal ulcer. It’s best to let an ophthalmologist check your eyes.

8. What to do when you are having frequent eye infections: If you have frequent eye infections, then instead of just taking OTC eye drops you should consult an eye doctor. The contact lenses that you are using may not be the best option for you. An eye doctor can help you with that.

We offer treatment for different types of eye infections, conditions, and diseases.

Our eye hospitals have well-experienced eye specialists in Kolkata who can give you superior-quality eye care at an affordable cost. During the COVID-19 pandemic, we request you to book an online consultation.

Symptoms Of Common Eye Diseases

It is normal for people to experience eye conditions at some stage in their lives; it could just be an eye infection, blurry vision or a sudden eye pain. Minor infections go away in a week or so, following prescribed medication, but larger problems need the attention of an eye specialist. Some very common eye diseases can potentially damage your eyesight if proper treatment is not received in the right hour. The easiest way to prevent eye diseases from causing irreversible damage to your eyesight, is to include monthly eye checkups in your schedule. Most eye conditions come without a sign of warning, at least in the early stages. When the symptoms begin to show, the disease will have progressed to an advanced stage. A comprehensive eye checkup could help you seek medical attention at the earliest.

common eye diseases
Below is a list of some of the common eye diseases and their symptoms:

1. Cataracts: Though cataracts can develop at any age, they are more common in people above the age of 50. With age, the lens of the eyes tends to cloud, making your vision blurry. The cloudiness appears as the proteins in the eyes clump together and block the vision. Cataracts often develop in one eye, before affecting both.

Symptoms 

  • Blurry vision
  • Difficult night vision 
  • Sensitivity to light 
  • Halos around light


    2. Glaucoma: The optic nerve transfers visual information from retina to the brain. Glaucoma could damage the optic nerve resulting in loss of vision. Glaucoma is an eye condition that causes pressure build-up in the eye. Most people with glaucoma does not experience early symptoms and by the time they do, the disease will have reached an advanced stage. Regular eye check-up is an effective method of detecting glaucoma and preventing it from progressing. There are two types of glaucoma: open-angle and acute-angle. Open-angle gradually damages vision without any symptoms. Acute-angle is treated as a medical emergency as it could steal your vision in a matter of days or hours.

    Symptoms of open-angle glaucoma 
  •  Loss of peripheral vision 

Symptoms of acute-angle glaucoma 

  • Severe pain in the eyes 
  • Blurry vision 
  • Headache


    3. Diabetic Retinopathy: People suffering from prolonged high blood sugar levels are at the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy. Excessive blood sugar levels cause blood vessels to bulge. These bulging blood vessels sometimes leak and ooze fluid into the retina causing blurry vision. People with diabetes should get their eyes checked regularly so that diabetic retinopathy can be detected at an early stage. 

Symptoms of diabetic retinopathy

  • Blurred vision
  • Floaters or dark spots appear in the field of vision
  • poor night vision

     

    4. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): The condition as the name suggests is age-related, and is commonly seen in older adults. Age-Related Macular Degeneration damages the macula; the central portion of the eye. It affects the central vision making it difficult for those with the condition to see objects that are in the straight line. The condition adversely affects the ability to read and drive. With early detection, you could prevent the condition from further damaging your vision.

    Symptoms

  • Affected central vision, straight lines appear wavy or crooked
  • Difficulty in identifying colours
  • Blurry areas in the centre of vision

     

    Book online consultation with the best eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospitals

We offer treatment for different types of eye conditions and diseases. Our hospitals have the latest equipment and with the help of well-experienced eye specialists, we give you superior-quality eye care at an affordable cost. We have eye hospitals in Kolkata, Barasat, Siliguri and other parts of West Bengal. During the COVID-19 pandemic, we request you to book an online consultation.

10 Things To Know About Corneal Transplant

The cornea is the transparent part of the eye that covers the front portion of the eye. A cornea is made up of proteins and cells. Unlike other tissues in the body, the cornea doesn’t have blood vessels. Its function is to ensure that the light is bent or refracted when entering the eyes. If your cornea is healthy and smooth, your vision will be clear. However, if your cornea is scarred or damaged, you will develop a blurry vision. If your cornea is damaged or unhealthy, your eye specialist may recommend a corneal transplant which involves replacing the damaged cornea with a healthy cornea from a deceased donor.

10 things to know about corneal transplant:

1. Who needs a corneal transplant? People whose cornea is damaged or unhealthy cornea might need a corneal transplant. However, an eye specialist is the best person to advise you on the corneal transplant. They will assess your condition and the need for a transplant. There are several conditions like Keratoconus, corneal clouding, corneal infection, corneal dystrophy and corneal injury that leave your cornea damaged. A person with damaged cornea may experience blurry vision.

2. What are the different types of transplants? There are three types of corneal transplants that are done depending on cases. Considering your condition, an eye specialist will determine which procedure will be suitable for you.

    • If the inner and outer layers of the cornea are damaged, then you might be recommended to undergo a full-thickness corneal transplant, also known as penetrating keratoplasty. This surgery will have your entire cornea replaced with a healthy donor’s cornea.
    • If your cornea is not completely damaged, and only partly affected (the front and middle layers), a partial-thickness corneal transplant is recommended. In this surgery, only damaged layers are removed and not the entire cornea.
    • Endothelial Keratoplasty is performed when the innermost layer of the cornea is damaged.

3. How does one prepare for the surgery? Days or weeks before your surgery your eye doctor will help you to prepare for the surgery. If you are on some medication, let your doctor know about them, as you may need to stop taking some medicines prior to the surgery. Some lab tests may also be done to ensure you are in a condition to undergo the surgery. Ensure that someone takes you home after the surgery.

4. What does the surgery entail? The surgery usually takes less than 30 minutes and is performed under local anaesthesia. You will be awake but will be unable to feel anything. You will be able to go home the same day.

10 Things To Know About Corneal Transplant

5. How much time will it take to recover? After the surgery, you will be asked to wear an eye patch for a couple of days. In some instances, it may hurt a little. You will be given eye drops to reduce the inflammation and avoid infection. For the next couple of weeks, you have to visit your eye doctor to ensure that your body has accepted the donated cornea and there is no infection. Your eye doctor will tell you when you can start normal activities.

6. Can eyes reject the donated cornea? A corneal transplant is a fairly safe procedure but like any other surgery, it involves a couple of risks. Your body may reject the donated tissue. In that case, you may need tissue from a different donor. However, the chances of rejection are very low.

7. What are the signs of rejection? Your body can reject the donated cornea after years of transplant surgery and, thus, it is crucial to know the signs of rejection. Redness, pain and watering of the operated eyes are the first few signs of rejection. If you notice any of the signs, consult your eye doctor that very day.  Avoid the temptation of postponing it for another day.

8. Can a person donate the donated cornea after his/her death? If the cornea is healthy, then the deceased could indeed donate their cornea.

9. How long will the donated tissue last? A cornea transplant usually lasts for a lifetime if the body does not reject the donated tissue.

10. Will the vision change? You have to wait for weeks for vision to improve and your prescription glasses or contact lens may need to be adjusted.

Want to consult some of the best eye specialists in West Bengal regarding corneal transplant?

Visit Disha Eye Hospitals, one of the top eye hospitals in West Bengal. You can trust us with genuine advice and treatment.

Commonly Asked Questions On Cataract Surgery

Are you or any of your family members facing difficulty while reading, or experiencing blurred vision? Did the doctor mention cataract surgery? If you are anxious about the surgery and have several unanswered questions regarding it, then you are on the right page.

People above the age of 60are usually more vulnerable to cataracts, however, cataracts could target people of all ages (including children). As people develop cataracts, their vision becomes cloudy. The proteins that form in the eyes cloud the lens, making it difficult for a person to read, drive, and perform other chores. The need for surgery can only be suggested by an eye doctor.

1. When is the right time for cataract surgery? 

The doctor may not suggest surgery right away because of the presence of cataracts. If the cataracts are not causing blurred vision or interfering with daily activities, then the doctor may not suggest surgery but if an individual is finding it difficult to perform daily activities such as reading, cleaning, cooking, and driving, they may suggest going for surgery as quickly as possible. So, it depends on the urgency, which could vary from person to person.

 2. Can cataract surgery be performed on both eyes at one go?

Surgeries are usually performed on one eye at a time. Cataract surgery is first performed on one eye, a couple of weeks later, it is performed on the other eye. The time gap allows the first eye to recover and the vision to stabilise. The chances of getting an eye infection and other serious complications from cataract surgery is very low, nonetheless, preventive measures are taken to keep infections at bay.

3. How is cataract surgery performed?

The surgeon makes an incision in the front of your eye; which is usually done with the help of a laser. Once the cut is made, the clouded lens is replaced with an artificial lens. The surgery usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes, but post-operative care might take more than an hour.

Commonly Asked Questions On Cataract Surgery

 4. Is cataract surgery painful?

Cataract surgery is painless because patients are put under general anaesthesia. Some patients do experience some amount of discomfort during cataract surgery, but for most patients the procedure is painless. The eye surgeons take the utmost precautions to make sure that the pain is minimal, visit https://www.pharmacybc.com/valium-diazepam/. Patients are given oral medications before the procedure so that they do not experience any discomfort.

 5. Is there any other alternative for cataract surgery?

Cataract surgery is the best treatment available for cataracts. The surgery is a product of advanced technology, that has a high rate of success. You can delay surgery for a certain period of time as it is unlikely to change the outcome of the surgery. During the early stages, your eye doctor may suggest a change in glasses to improve your vision.

6. Are there any side effects?

Though the chances of complications are quite low, if you have other medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure then there might be a few complications. Before the surgery, your eye doctor will conduct all the necessary tests to ensure that you are fit to undergo it.

7. How to choose an eye hospital in West Bengal for cataract surgery?

The best way to choose a good hospital is by going for a hospital that has eye surgeons who have a good experience, and great practice in this regard. Disha Eye Hospitals, one of the leading eye hospitals in Eastern India houses a brilliant team of ophthalmologists that you could rely on, for the best possible treatment. To know the cataract surgery cost and other details, book an appointment at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.

Cataracts In Babies And Children: What To Know

When it comes to cataract, the eye condition is generally thought to be associated with older age. However, it could very well affect infants and children. Therefore, it is important to take your child to regular eye checkups so that the presence of early symptoms is detected. This preventive measure will prove beneficial in your child’s early treatment.

1) Causes of cataract in infants and children

There are several reasons that can cause the unborn baby to develop cataract during the mother’s pregnancy period. One of the common causes being the family history of the eye condition. If the father or the mother-to-be has a cataract, the odds are high that the baby too will develop it.

The baby can also develop a cataract if the mother contracts an infection during pregnancy, such as measles, influenza, herpes zoster, syphilis, herpes simplex, cytomegalovirus, or chickenpox, visit https://suriaplasticsurgery.com/valtrex-valacyclovir/. Chromosomal problems like Down syndrome might also cause congenital cataract.

In young children, cataract could occur due to factors such as eye injury, radiation treatment, diabetes, and the use of steroids.

2) Identifying cataract symptoms in your child

As mentioned above, children may not be aware of problems in their eyes until they experience difficulties in seeing properly. In some cases, it’s possible to notice cataracts in children. Cataracts look like grey spots in the eyes’ lens; they can also look like a reflection inside the pupil.

However, in many cases, cataracts may not be visible. If your child is experiencing vision problems due to cataract, they may face difficulty in recognising certain shapes, colours, or experience vision decline in dimly-lit areas. Other signs of cataract to look out for in your child is the ability to discern certain things from a close distance, in order to see properly. You would know it is difficult for them if they start rubbing their eyes, or blink too often.

If you happen to be in Kolkata, visit Disha Eye Hospitals. Disha has a team of expert eye doctors, including paediatric eye care specialists, who would help in detecting cataract right away, or any other eye conditions that may arise. Book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.

3) Treatment

If your child has a mild form of cataract which doesn’t affect their vision, it may not need to be removed. However, if the eye condition is hindering vision and interfering with your child’s day to day life, it is advisable to get it treated. Many parents assume that medicines or glasses could cure cataract but at present, the only treatment for cataracts is surgery; the surgeon replaces the clouded lens with an artificial lens called an intraocular lens. Glasses can be used after the surgery for a clear vision.

Wish to know about Cataract surgeries in Kolkata? Consult the eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospitals

Consult one of Disha’s paediatric eye doctors to know whether cataract surgery is the right treatment option for your child (in case they have been diagnosed with the said condition).

Tips To Prevent Diabetic Eye Diseases

The chances of developing serious eye complications such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and cataracts, increase if you are suffering from diabetes. In any case, there are a fair number of ways to lower this risk. Stated below are a compilation of simple and effective steps to protect your eyes from such complications:

1) Get your eyes checked annually
One of the best ways to lower the risk of diabetic eye diseases is to get your eyes checked once every year. Diabetic eye diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and cataract show no symptoms during their early stages.

An ophthalmologist can detect early signs that are invisible to the naked eye, by performing some diagnostic procedures. Diabetes causes more damage to the retina and optic nerve as compared to other eye parts of the eye. One of the expert eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospitals could help you in receiving a detailed diagnosis of your retinal and optic nerve health by performing a thorough examination. Book an appointment online with one of the eye specialists at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.

2) Exercise regularly
Regular exercise is undoubtedly one of the most efficient ways to control your blood glucose level and lower the risk of eye complications associated with health-related problems. Physical exercises not only help you in maintaining your blood sugar and cholesterol at healthy levels but also improve blood circulation in vital organs, including the eyes.

Perform light to moderate-intensity exercises such as jogging, running, walking, and cycling. Making healthy choices like walking the stairs instead of taking the elevator will boost your overall health and manage your diabetes.

3) Eat a healthy and balanced diet
The healthier your diet, the lower your risk of diabetes-related eye problems. As part of managing your diabetes and lowering your diabetic eye disease risk, include wholesome and organic food items in your diet. Make sure to limit your intake of packaged, processed food items as they contain high levels of artificial sugar and trans fat. Start drinking freshly-prepared juices, and avoid carbonated drinks with water.

4) Quit smoking
If you have diabetes and are smoking regularly, you stand at a higher risk of developing diabetic retinopathy, cataract, and glaucoma. Smoking impairs insulin absorption which, in turn, causes spikes in blood sugar level, worsening your diabetes. Quitting tobacco is mandatory when it comes to lowering the risk of diabetic eye diseases. If you are unable to give up smoking, professional help could prove to be useful.

Visit one of Disha’s eye hospitals in Kolkata & other places in West Bengal for a comprehensive eye checkup.
We are branched at various locations in West Bengal, including Behala, Barasat, Barrackpore, Siliguri, Gariahat, Durgapur, Burdwan, Berhampore, Mourigram, and Sheoraphully. Visit one of our branches for an advanced eye health checkup at an affordable cost. The team of doctors is trained in advanced treatment procedures to provide the best eye care. They could guide you in lowering your risk of developing diabetic eye diseases and maintaining good eye health.

What Is Corneal Laceration? And its Symptoms

What Is Corneal Laceration? And its Symptoms

Corneas are our front window to the world of vision. Any damage to them can be not just uncomfortable but can also cause loss of vision, if left untreated for long. A corneal laceration is one such issue that should not be taken lightly. Corneal laceration occurs when something hits the eye with a significant force like a ball or metallic rod, causing a cut on the cornea. Corneal lacerations are typically caused by tree branches, metallic objects or some sharp objects. One can prevent such accidents by wearing protective eyewear, especially while working in the garden or playing a sport.

What Is Corneal Laceration And its Symptoms

How is corneal laceration different from corneal abrasion?

Though corneal abrasion and corneal laceration sound similar, on a closer look you will find that the two are different. Corneal abrasions are usually caused by minor accidents like scratches caused by fingernails or contact lenses or when foreign objects like dirt, sand, or sawdust get stuck in your eyes. If you rub your eyes too vigorously, you may cause corneal abrasions. However, a corneal laceration is an actual cut and not just a scratch on the cornea. It is deeper than corneal abrasion and requires immediate medical attention.

Symptoms of corneal laceration:-

  • You will feel severe pain and will have a sensation that something is in your eyes
  • The injury will make your eyes teary
  • You may also find notice blood in the eye. This depends upon the nature of the injury
  • You may suddenly experience blurred vision or decreased vision
  • You may also find natural or artificial light too harsh

Diagnosis:-

If you think you have symptoms of a corneal laceration, then you must see an ophthalmologist on an urgent basis. After a complete eye examination, your ophthalmologist can tell you the severity of the injury. For a complete eye examination, your ophthalmologist may put numbing eye drops so that your eyes can remain open during the examination. Depending upon whether it’s a partial thickness or full thickness laceration, the doctor will suggest the course of action.

Book appointment online with the best eye doctors in Kolkata

If you notice any symptoms of corneal laceration, consult the best eye doctor in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals. We are committed to providing right eye care solutions at an affordable cost. To book an appointment online with the best eye doctors in Kolkata, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/contact-us.  You can also book an appointment through WhatsApp (9433311111).

What should you do?

If you think you have corneal laceration, you must immediately seek medical help. A corneal laceration is a serious injury that should not be ignored as it can lead to loss of vision. However, by the time you reach the eye hospital make sure you don’t aggravate your injury:

  • Cover your eyes with an eye shield or a pair of sunglasses
  • Do not rinse your eyes with water. The foreign object that may be in your eyes may go further, causing more damage
  • If you think something is stuck in your eyes, do not try to remove it on your own
  • Do not apply pressure on your eyes with your hands as this can make the injury worse
  • Don’t take any painkillers such as ibuprofen, aspirin or other non-steroidal drugs. These medicines cause the blood to thin and may increase your bleeding.
  • See an eye doctor at the earliest.

Treatment:-

Usually, surgery is done to treat a corneal laceration. The doctor will close the cut where the object struck and remove any foreign object that is still stuck in the eye. The doctor may also recommend some medications and some eye drops to ensure that there’s no infection. You may be advised to wear a patch for a few days. If your injury is severe then the doctor may recommend several surgeries.

Followup:-

Often a corneal laceration puts you at a higher risk of developing other eye complications like retinal detachment and thus it’s very crucial that you follow up with your eye doctor.