When cataracts make it difficult for you to carry out your normal activities like reading and driving, your ophthalmologist may suggest cataract surgery. During the surgery, a cut is made in the front of the eye and the clouded lens is replaced with an artificial lens. The surgery itself takes 15 to 20 minutes. Cataract surgeries is one of the most common form of surgeries with a very high success rate.
However, post-operative care may take more than an hour. There are several factors that affect cataract surgery cost. The cataract surgery cost depends on the following variables:
- Type of surgery: There are multiple ways to remove cataracts and it is for your ophthalmologist and eye surgeon to decide which type of eye surgery would be the best solution for you. Phacoemulsification is the most common procedure used for cataract removal nowadays. A small surgical incision is created and the cloudy lens is broken into tiny fragments. Once the fragments are removed, an artificial lens is placed. When phacoemulsification is not possible, extracapsular cataract surgery is performed. Intracapsular cataract surgery is rarely done these days but it can be useful in some cases. These days, these surgeries are done with the help of lasers. The laser makes the procedure precise and reduces healing time.
- Cataract surgery cost: The cataract surgery cost can vary from case to case. For many people, it’s an outpatient procedure with no need for hospitalisation. However, if the case is complicated one may require hospitalisation and further medical observation.
- Types of IOL (intraocular lens): Intraocular lenses or the artificial lenses are implanted inside the eye to replace the eye’s natural clouded lens which are removed during cataract surgery. There are a wide variety of IOLs to choose from. There are affordable IOLs as well as premium ones. The best artificial lens for you depends on many factors, including your lifestyle and your specific visual needs.
- Pre- and post-operative visits: Though cataract surgery is an outpatient procedure, you will have to take care of eyes after the surgery. Post-operative care may include medications and follow-up procedures or medical care due to cataract surgery complications.
Post-surgery care: What to do and what not to
Cataract surgery is one of the safest and most commonly performed surgical procedures, and most people have excellent outcomes with no cataract surgery complications. Just like any other surgery, you need to take certain precautions. Here we discuss some of them:
- Wear your eye shield: After the surgery, make sure you cover the operated eye with the eye shield given for protection. This is especially important when you are sleeping so that you don’t end up rubbing your eyes unknowingly. Make sure to keep the eye shield clean. Wash your hands before handling the shield.
- Do not splash water into the eyes: When washing your face, make sure not to splash water into the operated eye. Use a soft cloth to wipe your face.
- Avoid washing your head: While you can bathe from the next day after the surgery, you should avoid head bath for a period of 3-4 weeks. This is to ensure that water doesn’t enter the operated eyes.
- Avoid using cosmetics: Avoid cosmetics like mascara and eyeliners for at least 4 weeks or till your eye doctor tells you.
- Physical activity: Though you can start walking immediately after surgery, strenuous activities should be avoided. Avoid lifting heavyweights. Avoid driving till the doctor gives permission.
Are you looking for affordable options for cataract surgery? We, at Disha Eye Hospitals, deliver superior eye care services at an affordable cost.