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Eye Emergencies: When Should You Visit An Emergency OPD

An eye emergency refers to a situation where there is an obvious eye injury or there are sudden changes in the vision. If you experience severe eye pain, blurriness, or a feeling that a foreign object is stuck in your eye, you must seek medical attention at the earliest. Without proper treatment, you may put yourself at the risk of losing your eyesight, partially or fully.

eye specialist

As an emergency can occur at any time, patients are seen without any prior appointment at Disha Eye Hospitals. Our Emergency OPD always has a dedicated doctor.

Important facts on eye emergency: 

You must be wondering what constitutes an eye emergency. From eye injury to retinal detachment, there are many kinds of eye emergencies that should not be ignored. Here are some common eye emergencies that you need to be aware of:

  • A sharp object is stuck in your eyes: If a sharp object like glass or metal is stuck in your eyes, it is a medical emergency. Do not try to remove it on your own as you may inadvertently end up causing more damage. Until you reach the hospital, do not move your eyes too much. Cover your eyes with a cloth to avoid any further problem.

 

  • A small object is stuck in your eyes: Though it is common for sand or dust to cause irritation in the eyes. If you think something small is stuck in your eyes, rinse your eyes. Wash your hands thoroughly before touching your eyes. Use artificial tear eye drops to help rinse out the foreign body. However, even after doing all this, you still feel that something is stuck inside the eyes, t you should rush to the hospital.

 

  • Chemical burns: If by accident cleaning products or industrial chemicals get into your eyes, you must immediately rush to an emergency OPD. Cleaning agents contain chemicals that can permanently damage your eyes and, thus, you must not delay a visit to an eye specialist.

 

  • Blackeye: If you have suffered a bruise around the eye due to an injury to the face or the head, rush to an emergency OPD to ensure there is no internal bleeding. If there’s bleeding or there has been excess pressure on the eyeball, it can affect the cornea and vision. If after an injury you experience pain around the eye, blurriness, double vision and inability to move the pupil, it requires immediate medical attention.

 

  • Cut or scratch on the eyes: If you have a cut or scratch to your eyeball or eyelid, you need to see an eye specialist without any delay. You may apply a bandage while you wait for medical treatment, but you must not apply any pressure.

 

  • Sudden change in the vision: Sudden unexplained change in your vision could be a warning sign that you have a serious eye condition. You experience any sudden changes in your vision, you must go to an emergency room and get the evaluation done. Retinal detachment, wet macular degeneration, and stroke can cause blurred vision and they require prompt treatment. The warning signs of uveitis come suddenly and without any medical treatment, it can get worse. The repeated occurrence of uveitis can also lead to blindness.

If you have an eye emergency, don’t delay treatment. Timing is everything. For non-urgent problems, you can book an online consultation with our eye specialists in Kolkata.

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Simple Eye Health Tips Curated by our Eye Specialists

Your eyes are the window to your soul – and your health. There are a number of things you can practice to keep your eyes healthy. Here’s a list of simple and easy eye health tips prepared by our eye specialists to help you maintain good eyesight well into your golden years.

eye specialist

  1. Know your family’s eye health history: It’s important to know your eye health history as many eye diseases that cause blindness among people of all ages are influenced by genetic factors. If anyone in your family has been diagnosed with an eye disease that’s hereditary,  you are at higher risk for developing the disease. It’s reported that genetic factors play a key role in diseases like glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration.
  2. Go for regular eye checkups: You might think that your eyes are healthy, but you are never sure of that until and unless you get your eyes checked by an eye specialist. A comprehensive dilated eye exam is the best way to get an insight about your eye health. Many common eye diseases such as glaucoma, diabetic eye disease, and age-related macular degeneration often have no warning signs and can be detected only by a comprehensive dilated eye exam. You should get your eyes tested every 2 years. If you have diabetes, then it’s a must to get your eyes checked every year.
  3. Don’t ignore even the slightest vision changes: Visit an eye specialist immediately, if you are worried about any aspect of your vision at any time.
  4. Give up smoking: We know it’s not easy to get rid of an addiction. Get professional help, if you want – but quit smoking. Smokers are much more likely to develop cataracts and age-related macular degeneration than non-smokers. Both diseases are leading causes of blindness worldwide.
  5. Protect your eyes from the sun: Sunglasses aren’t just great fashion accessories, but they also protect your eyes from UV rays. When outdoors, avoid looking at the sun directly. During an eclipse, you might feel like looking at the sun directly, but doing so can cause irreversible damage to your eyesight.
  6. Follow the 20-20-20 rule:  If you spend a lot of time at the computer, you might forget to blink often – as a result your eyes can become dry and fatigued. To avoid this, try the 20-20-20 rule.  Every 20 minutes, look away from the screen for 20 seconds at something that’s 20 feet away.
  7. Stay hydrated: Drinking water regularly throughout the day is good for your eye health.
  8. Eat right: Eating a well-balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, particularly dark leafy greens, keeps your eyes healthy. Also, eat fish high in omega-3 fatty acids as it boosts your eye health.
  9. Maintain proper hygiene when wearing contact lenses: Wash your hands properly before putting in or taking out your contact lenses. Use fresh cleaning solution every time when disinfecting the lenses.
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Things You Should Know Before Using Coloured Contact Lenses

Whether you want to cosplay on Halloween or wish to get the same colour of eyes like that of your favourite celebrity’s, coloured contact lenses could fetch you the best scores. It’s possible to achieve a subtle or bold hue as shown in makeup videos, with a little help from these lenses. They are available in different colours namely blue, green, hazel, brown, violet, opaque, grey, etc. If you are insistent on buying a pair of coloured contact lenses for yourself, then you need to be mindful about the following:

Things you should know before using coloured contact lenses

  1. Never share your contact lenses: Sharing is caring but not when it comes to your contact lenses. It is never a good idea to share your contact lenses with anyone, be it your nearest relative or your best friend! Sharing contact lenses can increase the chance of transmitting harmful bacteria that might be a serious threat to your eyes, causing infections

  2. Use only lens care product: Just like other contact lenses, your coloured contact lenses should be disinfected, cleaned and stored properly as instructed, either by the manufacturer or the eye doctor. Use appropriate lens care products, like lens cleaning solutions, to maintain hygiene and avoid any kind of contamination.

  3. Never wear contact lenses when you have eye problem: If you have recently developed an eye problem like red eyes, stye, conjunctivitis or any other form of eye infection, then it is advisable to avoid wearing lenses as it might increase the discomfort.

  4. Don’t use expired lenses: Coloured contact lenses come with an expiration date and it is recommended that you do not use them beyond that period. The solution containing the lenses could spoil, and in turn cause discomfort to your eyes.

  5. Consult your doctor: Do not invest in lenses made of cheap quality. Before you buy coloured lenses, it is important for you to consult a doctor regarding the kind of lenses that will suit your eyes. There are a bunch of options to choose from, each varying in colour and design, and one must always purchase them against a prescription.

Schedule an appointment with some of the best eye doctors in Kolkata

Disha Eye Hospitals, one of the leading eye hospitals in West Bengal, provides the best solutions for cataract, glaucoma, corneal diseases, uveitis and paediatric squint at affordable rates. Besides Lasik and refractive surgery, the hospital is also equipped in treating diabetic retinopathy. If you or any of your family members have been coping with diabetic retinopathy, then you can easily book an appointment at Disha. To know more about our services, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/.

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How to Get Relief From Burning Eyes

It is common for everybody to experience a burning sensation in the eyes at some point in their life. The unusual sensation can go away on its own. In cases where the sensation persists, it can become bothersome.

Schedule eye check up at Disha Eye Hospitals

How to get relief from burning eyes

If you are experiencing a burning sensation in your eyes that does not go away, do not neglect it as it can be a symptom of an underlying eye complication. Consult with one of the best eye specialists in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals.

Our eye specialists use advanced diagnostic procedures to help you determine the nature of your burning sensation and treat it in a safe and effective way. Book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.

Here’s are a few ways to get relief from burning eyes:

1)Use lubricating drops: One of the common causes of burning sensation in the eyes is dryness in the eyes. If dryness in the eye is at a significant level, it can indicate the presence of an eye complication called dry eyes. Consult with the eye doctor and use an eye lubricating drop. If this remedy relieves your burning sensation, talk with your eye doctor and choose a preservative-free lubricating eye drop that can be used in the long run.

2) Check the expiry date of your eye makeup: Using eye makeup products past their expiry date is one of the common causes of burning sensation in the eyes. Expired eye makeup products can irritate the eyes and lead to a persisting burning sensation. Also, they can increase the risk of eye infections. Have a quick look at the expiry date of all the makeup products you use. If you find any expired product, make sure to stop using it. It is a good practice to change your eye makeup products every six months in order to lower the risk of infections they can cause.

3) Get proper sleep: Lack of proper sleep is one of the common reasons for experiencing a burning sensation in the eyes. If you experience a burning sensation particularly after waking up, the odds are great that you are not getting quality sleep or aren’t sleeping for 7 to 8 hours.

If you are facing trouble getting quality sleep, it is a no-brainer to make your bed more comfortable. Make sure that your bedroom is cooled or heated appropriately (depending on the weather condition of where you live). If you think depression or anxiety is interfering with your sleep, consult with a psychiatrist on https://holisticdental.org/ambien-treat-insomnia/. On the other hand, if you think a bodily issue is preventing you from getting quality sleep, it’s helpful to consult with a pulmonologist.

4) Reduce your screen time: With faster internet connectivity and feature-packed smartphone, it is easy to lose track of time when using your smartphone. You may enjoy using your smartphone for a long period of time. However, doing so is not healthy for the eyes. In fact, prolonged smartphone use causes a burning sensation in the eyes. In order to avoid using a smartphone for sustained hours, download an app that tracks screen time and allows you to set alarms if you overuse your phone.

If your burning eyes are accompanied by other symptoms like pain or excessive light sensitivity, then you must see contact an eye specialist at the earliest. An eye specialist can rule out the possibility of serious eye conditions. At Disha Eye Hospitals, we have some of the best retina specialists in Kolkata who can help you keep your eyes healthy and offer best eye treatment if required. To know about the hospital, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/.

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Red Spots in the Eye: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

The sight of a red spot in your eyes when looking in the mirror is certainly worrying. Although the red spot in your eyes may not be painful, it’s important not to neglect it as it can signal an underlying problem in your eye. The medical term for the red spot in the eyes is Subconjunctival Haemorrhage.

Book appointment at one of the top eye hospitals in Kolkata

Visit Disha Eye Hospitals to get a proper diagnosis of unusual changes in your eye. Our eye care team at Disha Eye Hospitals comprises some of the best eye specialists in Kolkata. Book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/organic/.

Red spots in the eye: Causes, diagnosis and treatment

Causes of Subconjunctival Haemorrhage:-

A red spot in the eyes occurs when a tiny blood vessel in the eye bursts open. In some cases of Subconjunctival Haemorrhage, a larger blood vessel gets ruptured and makes a significant portion of the eye look red. A red spot in the eyes can occur due to many different reasons. In many cases, Subconjunctival Haemorrhage goes away on its own. Some of the common causes of Subconjunctival Haemorrhage include:

●Vomiting

●Infection

●Coughing

●Irritation or an allergic reaction

●Injury to the eye

●Excess physical strain

Also, Subconjunctival Haemorrhage can indicate the presence of a serious eye complication. Here are some of the eye complications associated with Subconjunctival Haemorrhage:

1. Conjunctival Hemangioma: Conjunctival Hemangioma occurs when there’s a congenital malformation of the tortuous blood vessels located in the conjunctiva, the white part of the eyes. The condition is often harmless and can be surgically removed.

2.Pinguecula: Pinguecula occurs when the tissues that are located on the outside part of the eyes start to thicken. In many cases, the growth can swell, become inflamed, and develop a red appearance. Exposure to the sun and wind for sustained hours increases the risk of inflammation of the growths.

3. Sickle eye disease: Sickle eye disease (also known as Sickle cell anaemia). The condition is a heritable blood disorder in which the blood cells are abnormally shaped and cannot transport oxygen and haemoglobin throughout the body.

4.Cancerous growths: The red spot in the eyes can be linked to cancerous growths such as conjunctival epitheliomas, actinic granulomas, keratoacanthoma. It is important to get the unusual growths in your eyes checked by an eye doctor.

Diagnosis:-

Subconjunctival Haemorrhage is one of the few eye complications that does not require an extensive diagnosis. The eye doctor can determine the presence of the eye complication simply by taking a proper look at the affected eye.

If you have a persistent Subconjunctival Haemorrhage, the eye doctor may:

●Check your blood pressure

●Perform a blood test to screen for any potential bleeding disorder

●Conduct an eye exam

●Learn about your general health

Treatment:-

Minor cases of red spots heal on their own. However, if the red spots are occurring as a symptom of a particular eye complication, the eye doctor will plan the treatment in a way that the underlying eye complication is addressed.

One important flag to watch out for is Subconjunctival Haemorrhage can indicate the presence of Diabetes which, in turn, can increase your risk of Diabetic Retinopathy. Some of our best retina specialist in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals can help you determine whether or not you are at the risk of the eye complication. And if yes, they can design the right treatment plan for you.

Besides offering treatment for diabetic retinopathy, cataracts and glaucoma, we, at Disha Eye Hospitals, also offer LASIK and refractive surgery. To know about lasik eye surgery cost, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/ or call us at 0336636000.

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Tests That May Detect Age-Related Eye Problems

As you age, so do your eyes. If you above 50 years old, then an annual eye examination should be part of overall health checkup. Those of you who have high blood pressure, diabetes or a family history of eye diseases, should see an eye doctor twice in a year. Vision problems can develop due to age-related issues as well as medical conditions. The best way to save your eyes is to detect issues early with regular eye examinations before the eye conditions reach an advanced stage. In between examinations, if you notice any change in your vision, contact an eye specialist at the earliest.

eye test

Keep your eyes healthy in your golden years with Disha Eye Hospitals

Untreated age-related eye changes can harm vision and eventually, adversely affect the quality of life. A delay in eye examination may end in unfortunate consequences. If you are above 50, it’s better to get a regular eye examination done before an eye disease sneaks up on you. For test and treatment for Diabetic Retinopathy in Kolkata, consult eye doctors at Disha Eye Hospitals, best eye hospital in West Bengal. Early detection of an eye disease means timely medical attention. Visit http://www.dishaeye.org/contact-us to schedule an appointment.

Eye tests that the elderly need:

As you age, it’s time to be proactive about your eye health and monitor any changes in your vision. Read on to learn about common eye tests that the elderly people should get to keep track of their eye health:

  1. Eye pressure testing (tonometry): This test checks the pressure inside your eyes. High pressure inside your eyes can damage the optic nerve of the eyes. This test helps the doctor see if you have Glaucoma or you are you’re at risk for glaucoma. As the symptoms of Glaucoma only show up once the disease has reached an advanced age, it’s important to detect the disease early. Early detection can help you slow down vision loss.

  2. Dilated retinal examination: A dilated retinal examination can help spot many eye health problems and diseases like Diabetic Retinopathy and Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Pupil dilation is very important at revealing the status of your optic nerve and the health of the retina. The test is critical to detecting retinal diseases that could be potentially dangerous. It is recommended that people above the age of 50 years should have an annual, comprehensive, dilated eye examination. If left untreated, both Diabetic Retinopathy and Age-Related Macular Degeneration can cause severe vision loss in elderly people.

  3. Slit lamp (microscope): A slit lamp test uses a high-power biomicroscope to give the doctor a 3D view of different structures in the eye. It offers the doctor a magnified view of the retina and other structures in the back of the eye. It helps to detect a range of eye diseases like retinal detachment, cataracts, macular degeneration, and bleeding in the eye. It can also spot eyelid disease, cancerous changes and other problems in the eyes.

  4. Refraction: Refraction is part of a routine eye examination. It helps the doctors determine the prescription for eyeglasses you need to see properly. The test helps to detect refractive errors astigmatism, farsightedness, nearsightedness and presbyopia. Changes in your prescription can also help the doctors to detect conditions like diabetes and cataracts.

Everyone who is over 50 years of age should visit an eye specialist for a comprehensive dilated eye exam every year. Even if you aren’t experiencing any vision problems, you should get an annual eye checkup done as many eye diseases have no early warning signs or symptoms. Schedule an eye exam with highly experienced eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospitals. Our eye specialists and eye surgeons make sure that you and your family members receive the best eye care possible. Learn more about the eye hospital at http://www.dishaeye.org/history.

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5 Things You Should Know About Your Child’s vision

Do you find your child rubbing his or her eyes vigorously or holding a book way too closely? If yes, then it important that you get your child’s eyes tested. Vision is arguably the most important of the five senses. A good vision is important for a child to perform well in sports and academics. In the early years of school, most of the things that children learn are through objects, symbols and visual elements. Though when a baby is born the doctor checks the baby’s eyes to rule out eye problems, it is important that parents make sure that children’s eyes are checked by scheduling regular appointments with the doctor.

Eye care treatment for the child

Schedule an appointment with the best eye doctors in Kolkata to keep your child’s eyes healthy

It’s important that during your child’s early formative years that you get their eyes tested regularly. Early detection of children’s vision problems means timely medical attention. Consult the best paediatric eye specialists in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals, to make sure your child’s eyes are functioning properly. Besides squint, we provide treatment for other paediatric eye problems. To book an appointment online with the best eye specialists in Kolkata, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/contact-us. You can also book an appointment through WhatsApp (9433311111).

Here are a few things that you should know about children’s eye problems:

1. Good eye health begins even before birth: A child’s vision development begins before he or she is born. Often low birth weight has been associated with an increased risk of vision problems in infants. Exposure to hazardous toxins and smoking can cause can adversely affect the child’s vision development. Certain common medications can also have an effect on the eye health of the baby. It is, therefore, important that you take medicines only after consulting your gynaecologist.

2. First eye examination: It is advisable that your child has his or her first eye exam at 6 months of age. This should be followed by another examination at the age of three. Once your child starts school, you can have their eyes checked every two years until age 18. Children who wear prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses should have annual eye exams.

3. Spotting an eye problem in children: Though children are sometimes not very good expressing about the problems that are bothering them, here a few symptoms to look out for:

  • Constant eye rubbing
  • light sensitivity
  • Not able to track an object
  • Poor alignment of eyes
  • Redness in the eyes
  • Having trouble reading the blackboard
  • Sitting too close to the television
  • Squinting

4. Common eye problems in children: There are several eye conditions and diseases that can affect a child’s vision. Early diagnosis and treatment help keep your child’s eyes healthy. Here are some of the common eye problems in children:

  • Squint: A child is said to have a squint when both the eyes don’t look in the same direction. It is common in young children. However, it can occur at any age.

  • Amblyopia: This usually occurs during early childhood. In this condition, the health of one eye is better than the other eye.

  • Refractive errors: Refractive errors are the most common cause of vision problems among school-age children. A child suffers from when refractive errors when there’s a problem with light accurately focussing onto the retina. This can lead to nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. This can be fixed with the right prescription glasses.


    5. Too much screen time: As more and more children are spending hours staring at digital devices for either studying or playing, it’s important that parents keep a tab on the screen time. Increased exposure to blue light emitted by smartphones and tablets can cause computer vision syndrome and nearsightedness among other problems.

Don’t let poor vision affect your life, book an appointment with Disha Eye Hospitals

An annual eye examination can help your doctor keep track of your and your family’s visual needs. If you fear your child has an eye problem, schedule an eye exam with Disha Eye Hospitals, which have the best retina specialists in Kolkata. To know more about us, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/.

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What Is Corneal Laceration? And its Symptoms

What Is Corneal Laceration? And its Symptoms

Corneas are our front window to the world of vision. Any damage to them can be not just uncomfortable but can also cause loss of vision, if left untreated for long. A corneal laceration is one such issue that should not be taken lightly. Corneal laceration occurs when something hits the eye with a significant force like a ball or metallic rod, causing a cut on the cornea. Corneal lacerations are typically caused by tree branches, metallic objects or some sharp objects. One can prevent such accidents by wearing protective eyewear, especially while working in the garden or playing a sport.

What Is Corneal Laceration And its Symptoms

How is corneal laceration different from corneal abrasion?

Though corneal abrasion and corneal laceration sound similar, on a closer look you will find that the two are different. Corneal abrasions are usually caused by minor accidents like scratches caused by fingernails or contact lenses or when foreign objects like dirt, sand, or sawdust get stuck in your eyes. If you rub your eyes too vigorously, you may cause corneal abrasions. However, a corneal laceration is an actual cut and not just a scratch on the cornea. It is deeper than corneal abrasion and requires immediate medical attention.

Symptoms of corneal laceration:-

  • You will feel severe pain and will have a sensation that something is in your eyes
  • The injury will make your eyes teary
  • You may also find notice blood in the eye. This depends upon the nature of the injury
  • You may suddenly experience blurred vision or decreased vision
  • You may also find natural or artificial light too harsh

Diagnosis:-

If you think you have symptoms of a corneal laceration, then you must see an ophthalmologist on an urgent basis. After a complete eye examination, your ophthalmologist can tell you the severity of the injury. For a complete eye examination, your ophthalmologist may put numbing eye drops so that your eyes can remain open during the examination. Depending upon whether it’s a partial thickness or full thickness laceration, the doctor will suggest the course of action.

Book appointment online with the best eye doctors in Kolkata

If you notice any symptoms of corneal laceration, consult the best eye doctor in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals. We are committed to providing right eye care solutions at an affordable cost. To book an appointment online with the best eye doctors in Kolkata, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/contact-us.  You can also book an appointment through WhatsApp (9433311111).

What should you do?

If you think you have corneal laceration, you must immediately seek medical help. A corneal laceration is a serious injury that should not be ignored as it can lead to loss of vision. However, by the time you reach the eye hospital make sure you don’t aggravate your injury:

  • Cover your eyes with an eye shield or a pair of sunglasses
  • Do not rinse your eyes with water. The foreign object that may be in your eyes may go further, causing more damage
  • If you think something is stuck in your eyes, do not try to remove it on your own
  • Do not apply pressure on your eyes with your hands as this can make the injury worse
  • Don’t take any painkillers such as ibuprofen, aspirin or other non-steroidal drugs. These medicines cause the blood to thin and may increase your bleeding.
  • See an eye doctor at the earliest.

Treatment:-

Usually, surgery is done to treat a corneal laceration. The doctor will close the cut where the object struck and remove any foreign object that is still stuck in the eye. The doctor may also recommend some medications and some eye drops to ensure that there’s no infection. You may be advised to wear a patch for a few days. If your injury is severe then the doctor may recommend several surgeries.

Followup:-

Often a corneal laceration puts you at a higher risk of developing other eye complications like retinal detachment and thus it’s very crucial that you follow up with your eye doctor.

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Common Retinal Diseases and Their Symptoms

Mr. Ghosh of Kolkata was seeing floating specks. He thought this will go away on its own but in a few weeks, the number of black spots increased. Eventually, he developed a cloudy area is his vision field. On his family’s insistence, he went to see an ophthalmologist. After consulting the doctor, he was diagnosed with Diabetic Retinopathy. He realised the gravity of the situation. If he hadn’t gone to the doctor for long, he would have lost his vision.

There are several types of retinal diseases and they can be caused due to ageing, diabetes or other health factors. Usually, most of the retinal diseases show visual symptoms. The retina is the layer of tissue that helps in sending images to your brain. Anything that affects your retina will affect your vision.

Common retinal diseases and their symptoms

If left unattended for long, a retinal disease can lead to loss of vision. How would you know that you have a retinal disease? An eye specialist can do the diagnosis and look for signs of retinal disorders.

Looking for the best eye specialists in Kolkata?

If you are looking for one of the best eye specialists in Kolkata, then visit Disha Eye Hospitals. We, at Disha Eye Hospitals, are committed to providing quality care at affordable cost. We have the best retina specialists in Kolkata who can diagnose retinal and vitreous diseases through a comprehensive eye examination. If you want to know more about retinal disorders, or if you would like to set up an eye exam, book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/contact-us. You can also book an appointment through WhatsApp (9433311111).

Here are common retinal diseases and their symptoms:

1. Floaters: If you notice spots, grey specks or cobwebs in your vision, then you have eye floaters. As we age, jelly-like substance in eyes become liquid and this casts a shadow on the retina. However, floaters can also be caused if the retina is torn. If the torn retina is not fixed, this can lead to retinal detachment.  An ophthalmologist may suggest surgery to make the spots less noticeable. However, surgery can remove some of the floaters but not all.

Symptoms:

  • Dark grey specks or transparent strings may appear in the vision
  • Spots float ie when you move your eyes, the spots too move quickly
  • Spots become noticeable when you look at plain backgrounds like a white wall or the sky

    2. Macular degeneration:      As you age, the centre of your retina starts to deteriorate, this affects your central vision, making it difficult for you to see things in a straight line. There’s no cure for macular degeneration but there are options to slow down its progression. Early diagnosis of macular degeneration can help minimise vision loss.

Symptoms:

  • Trouble in identifying faces
  • Straight lines may appear distorted
  • Need for bright light for doing daily activities
  • Blurry vision

3. Diabetic retinopathy:  Diabetes often causes tiny blood vessels to swell up. These blood vessels can burst and leak fluid, distorting or blurring vision. Depending upon the type of diabetes you have, new blood vessels may grow, furthering causing more damage to the retina. With a comprehensive dilated eye test, an ophthalmologist will be able to diagnose the disease. If you have diabetes, then you should go for a comprehensive test every year. You can prevent diabetic retinopathy from getting worse by keeping your blood pressure and diabetes under control. An eye doctor will suggest a laser surgery that will destroy leaking blood vessels.

Symptoms:

  • You will find it difficult to see while driving and reading
  • Difficulty in identifying colours
  • Vision may seem blurred
  • Black spots may appear
    4. Retinal detachment:     Retinal detachment happens when the retina separates from the back of your eyes, this can cause loss of vision either partially or fully. It is an emergency situation that requires you to immediately consult an eye specialist. Though retinal detachment is painless, there can some warning signs before the disease occurs or advances. Surgery is usually necessary to repair the detached retina. Retinal detachment can be caused by an inflammatory disorder or cancer behind your retina.
    Symptoms:-
  • Blurred vision
  • Partial vision loss, especially peripheral vision
  • Sudden appearance of floaters or flashes

If you are in Kolkata and experience eye problem, visit Disha Eye Hospitals – the best eye care hospital in Kolkata. To know more about us, visit http://www.dishaeye.org/.

 

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Top Causes of Eye Pain

Experiencing pain in the eyes, at times, is common for everybody. However, if the pain persists, it is signalling trouble. Apart from physical eye injuries such as black eye (eye swelling) and corneal abrasion, there are tons of eye complications that have eye pain as a symptom.

If you are experiencing discomfort in your eyes, do not ignore it and instead seek medical help. You can consult with one of our eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospital, a renowned eye hospital in West Bengal. Book an appointment online at http://www.dishaeye.org/appointment.

Top causes of eye pain

Here are some of the eye complications that cause eye pain:

1) Dry eyes: Dry eyes is one of the most common causes of eye pain. The eye condition occurs when there’s a lack of sufficient or quality lubrication in the eyes due to decreased tear production. In some people, the condition occurs when there’s an imbalance in the tear makeup or increased tear evaporation.

Apart from eye pain, foreign sensation in the eyes, blurred vision and eye tiredness are some of the other symptoms of dry eyes. Some of the common risk factors of the eye complication include lack of sufficient nutrition in diet, wearing contact lenses, using electronic gadgets (phone, laptops, TVs) for long periods, and aging. Eye drops and nutritional supplements are two common treatment options for dry eyes.

2) Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a serious eye complication that causes eye pain as one of its symptoms. Glaucoma occurs when the pressure in the eye increases due to the build-up of fluid in the anterior chamber. If left uncontrolled, the increased eye pressure can cause damage to the optic nerve. This, in turn, can lead to loss of vision. Some of the biggest risk factors of Glaucoma include diabetes, trauma to the eyes, being at the age of 40 or older, and family history of the eye complication. The two common treatment options, eye drops and surgery, are aimed at lowering eye pressure.

3) Abrasions: Accidental injuries to the eyes also cause eye pain; abrasions caused by foreign objects are the most common types of eye injuries. Eye makeup applicators, contact lenses, fingernails, jagged objects/toys, and particles from the wind are the common factors that cause abrasion to the cornea. Although the cornea can heal itself, it is crucial to seek professional treatment to lower the risk of eye infections. It is not possible to entirely prevent corneal abrasion. However, you can lower the risks by taking measures such as wearing protective eyewear when working in a workshop and playing outdoor sports.

4) Endophthalmitis: Endophthalmitis is a severe inflammation inside the eyes caused by an infection. There are two types of endophthalmitis, exogenous endophthalmitis, and endogenous endophthalmitis. Exogenous endophthalmitis results when cuts to the eye from an external source cause infection. On the other hand, endogenous endophthalmitis occurs when infection from another part of the body travels to the eyes. Some of the common symptoms of eye complication include eye pain, eye redness, & swollen eyelids.

5) Uveitis: Uveitis occurs when there’s inflammation in the pigmented lining of the eye. The inflammation can result from an autoimmune disorder, an injury, or an infection. Eye pain, loss of vision, and eye redness are some of the common symptoms of the eye complication. If left untreated, Uveitis can cause permanent damage to the eyes and lead to vision impairment. Eye drops, drugs, and surgery are three treatment options for Uveitis.

Maintain good eye health with Disha Eye Hospital

We are committed to ensuring good eye health for everybody through our quality and affordable eye care services. We offer treatment for Glaucoma, Cataracts, Uveitis, and Diabetic retinopathy in Kolkata.