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Angle Recession Glaucoma: check out these insights curated by some of the best doctors in Kolkata

 

Angle Recession Glaucoma develops after an injury or trauma to the eye. In this type of glaucoma, the tissue in the eye’s angle is damaged, resulting in elevated pressure within the eye. This elevated eye pressure eventually damages the optic nerve resulting in angle recession glaucoma. Though this condition cannot be cured, there are many treatment options available to prevent loss of vision, if the condition is diagnosed early. Glaucoma can cause irreversible damage to your vision. Here are useful insights curated by some of the best eye doctors in Kolkata on angle recession glaucoma and what can be done to treat the condition: 

Glaucoma

 

Insight 1: An eye injury can lead to angle recession glaucoma 

When the eyes are healthy, clear fluid in them flows around the front part and drains through tiny canals near the outer edge of the iris. This spot is called the ‘drainage angle’. This continuous drainage of fluid keeps the pressure inside your eye at a healthy level. However, an eye injury can cause the fluid to build up – as a result, there is an increase in pressure inside the eye. This increasing pressure can damage the optic nerve causing blurry vision and light sensitivity.  However, not every injury leads to angle recession glaucoma. 

Insight 2: A blunt trauma is the most common cause of angle recession glaucoma 

A blunt trauma is the most common cause of angle recession glaucoma. Some of the most common types are: 

  • Sports injuries such as getting punched or elbowed in the eye or hit with an object in the eye
  • Car accidents that cause facial trauma
  • Physical assault
  • Severe falls
  • Industrial injuries

Insight 3: There may not be early warning signs 

There are no early signs of glaucoma. And, it is the same with angle recession glaucoma. The high eye pressure slowly damages the fibres in the optic nerve. By the time you will notice any change in vision, the condition would have worsened. Loss of peripheral vision is one of the most common symptoms of angle recession glaucoma. 

Angle recession glaucoma can develop even years after the injury. Some people even forget about the injury by the time glaucoma develops. It is, therefore, important to schedule annual eye exams with an ophthalmologist. This is all the more important if you have suffered an eye injury. You will be screened for angle recession and timely treatment can be started to protect your vision.  

Insight 4: For diagnosis, eye pressure and drainage angle needs to be checked 

The two most common tests that your ophthalmologist will conduct to check for glaucoma are — tonometry and gonioscopy. Tonometry is done to determine the pressure inside the eye while gonioscopy helps to check the drainage angle of the eye. The eye doctor may also ask you to get 

a visual field test to check the peripheral vision for losses you may not have noticed yourself. 

Insight 5: Glaucoma damage cannot be reversed but more vision loss can be prevented

The damage caused by glaucoma cannot be reversed. However, by seeking  timely treatment, further damage can be slowed. The severity of the eye injury will decide the course of treatment. Some of the treatment options are: 

  • Medication: Prescription eye drops medications lowers the amount of fluid and, thus, lower eye pressure. Usually, eye doctors prescribe the medications and monitor the eye pressure every month. 
  • Laser treatment: Laser treatment may be recommended when the medications are not effective at lowering excessive eye pressure. 
  • Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be suggested. During the surgery, a new opening in the white of your eye is created. This opening allows fluid to drain and this reduces eye pressure. 

Insight 6: To prevent angle recession glaucoma, protect your eyes from injuries 

Angle recession glaucoma may not be entirely preventable in every case. But you can reduce the risk by taking certain precautions such as wearing safety glasses when working with tools or when you play sports. 

 

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What are pinguecula and pterygium? Important insights curated by a leading eye hospital

Different parts of the body often develop benign growths and eyes are no exception. Pinguecula (plural pingueculae) and pterygium (plural: pterygia) are harmless, non-cancerous growths that develop on the eye’s conjunctiva, the connective tissue that covers the white part of the eyes. While the two may appear similar and have similar symptoms and causes, they are actually quite different. 

As a leading eye hospital, we share with you some important insights on pinguecula and pterygium – 

  • Pinguecula is a non-cancerous lump 

A pinguecula is a non-cancerous lump on the white part of the eye. Overexposure to the sun and ultraviolet radiation are the most common reason for the development of pinguecula. The yellow lump typically grows on the side of your eyeball closest to the nose. Made of protein, calcium and fats,  the lump can either be round or triangular in shape. Pingueculae can cause discomfort but doesn’t affect the vision: 

  • Pingueculae part of normal ageing 

Though Pingueculae can develop at any age, it is common among middle-aged and elderly people. It is in fact a normal part of ageing. 

  • Pingueculae and pterygia are not the same thing 

A Pinguecula should not be confused with a pterygium . Pterygia occur when a Pingueculae grows and turns into a pterygium, a benign fibrous growth. Pterygia are more likely to interfere with normal sight. A pterygium is more noticeable than pinguecula. When pterygium extends onto the cornea far enough it can cause blurred vision as the curvature of the cornea is changed. Pterygium may also disrupt the distribution of tears across the surface of the eye, creating a feeling of dryness. 

  • The main symptom of  Pingueculae is yellow bump 

Besides the yellow bump, people who develop Pingueculae experience mild symptoms such as:  

 pinguecula

  1. Irritation
  2. Dry eyes
  3. Redness
  4. Swelling around the eyes
  5. Burning sensation
  6. Foreign body sensation
  7. Blurry vision
  8. Discomfort when wearing contacts
  • Pingueculae can lead to astigmatism 

Pingueculae changes the natural curve of the eyeball – which  can lead to astigmatism, a refractive error.  Astigmatism can be corrected with specialised contact lenses or laser eye surgery.

  • Overexposure to the sun causes Pingueculae and pterygia

Overexposure to the sun’s UV rays are likely the cause of pingueculae and pterygia. According to 2019 study, Pingueculae are more common in people who live in countries near the equator, where the sun’s rays are strongest. Besides the sun exposure, Pingueculae may also develop due to regular irritation from wind, dust or other airborne particles. 

  • Pingueculae may not require treatment 

In most cases, pingueculae do not usually require treatment. OTC or prescription medications often help people get relief from symptoms such as itchiness, irritation and dryness. Surgery is usually reserved for cases where severe eye irritation is noticed. However, some people wish to get their pingueculae or pterygia removed surgically for cosmetic reasons.  

  • To avoid Pingueculae protect eyes from the sun 

As sunlight and UV rays are among risk factors for developing pingueculae, you should take care of your eyes when stepping out. Wear the right sunglasses when out in the sun. Choose sunglasses that block both UVA and UVB rays. Wear a wide-brimmed hat to keep the sun’s rays off the face and eyes. If you spend a lot of time outdoors or in a dusty area, wear protective eyewear to prevent irritants from entering your eyes.

If you experience any eye problems, see an eye doctor immediately. At Disha Eye Hospitals, we are committed to providing quality eye care at affordable cost to people from all walks of life. From vision correction surgery to cataract surgery, we offer a wide range of services. 

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Abnormal eye discharge: causes, diagnosis and treatment

You may observe a liquid-like discharge or crustiness around the edges of your eyes  after waking up in the morning. It’s quite normal – as everyone has this kind of eye discharge in the mornings.  The discharge is usually a combination of debris, mucus, oil and skin cells, which get accumulated in the corner of your eyes.   Waking up with eye discharge is considered normal. However, an eye discharge that is either yellow or green and is accompanied by eye pain and blurry vision, warrants a visit to an eye hospital.  

Abnormal eye discharge

Here, we share with you a few things that you should know about abnormal eye discharge: 

Causes of abnormal eye discharge:

  • Conjunctivitis: Eye discharge is one of the common symptoms of conjunctivitis or pink eye. In addition to  green, yellow or white eye discharge, conjunctivitis causes redness, eye pain, itchy eyes and swollen eyes. If treatment is not sought on time, it can even cause eye damage. 
  • Dry eyes: Dry eyes occur when the surface of the eyes is not lubricated properly, thus causing inflammation and irritation. At times, dry eyes can also be the reason for watery eye discharge.
  • Eye injury: Dirt, chemical substance or debris or an eye injury can cause watery discharge. See an eye doctor immediately if you notice pus or blood in the eyes after the injury. 
  • Blepharitis: Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids. It causes clumpiness and stickiness around the eyelashes. 
  • Eye infections: Eye infections such as eye herpes, fungal keratitis and acanthamoeba keratitis can also cause abnormal eye discharge that could either be thick and sticky or watery and clear. 
  • Corneal ulcer: It is usually caused by an untreated eye infection or trauma to the eye. Thick eye discharge accompanied by swollen eyelids, redness and eye pain is the characteristic of this eye condition. If left untreated, a corneal ulcer can cause complete vision loss. 

Signs accompanied with abnormal discharge

  •  In addition to thick, green, or yellow-coloured discharge in the corner of the eyes, spreading across the eyelid, you might notice other symptoms like Burning eyes
  • Dry eyes
  • Blurry vision
  • Itchy eyes
  • Eye pain
  • Light sensitivity
  • Red eyes
  • Inability to open the eyes fully
  • Flu-like symptoms

Diagnosis and treatment:

Timely consultation can help eye doctors rule out the underlying cause of the abnormal eye discharge. The eye doctors will diagnose your condition and prescribe necessary medications like ointments, antibiotics and  eye drops, https://www.pittsburgheyeassociates.com/amoxil-treat-infections/.

Management of abnormal eye discharge:

Do not rub your eyes to remove the crusts or the discharge – as it can increase the risk of infection. Always keep your hands clean before applying eye ointments. You can soak a clean washcloth in warm water and then wipe the area around your eyes – it removes the discharge and also feels relaxing.

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Colour Blindness : Important things to know

Colour blindness is an inability to differentiate between certain colours. The condition occurs when the colour-sensitive cells in the eyes are either absent or not working the way they should. 

Colour blindness : Important things to know

As one of the leading eye hospitals in Kolkata, we share with you some useful insights on the diagnosis and treatment of colour blindness:

  • Causes of colour blindness:  When the light-sensitive cells in the retina fail to respond properly to the changes in light wavelengths, people are unable distinguish between certain colours. The lack of cones or malfunction of particular types of cones is also linked with hereditary forms of colour blindness. Besides genetics, other factors that cause colour blindness are – cataracts, eye injury, age, certain medications, optic nerve damage and exposure to harmful chemicals. . 
  • Signs and symptoms: Some people may be colour blind and still be unaware of it. If they have trouble distinguishing colours, such as traffic lights, or when reading colour-coded messages or reading materials, they become aware of the fact that they are colour blind. 
  • What does a colour blind person see? Most people with a moderate form of colour blindness are able to accurately identify 5 colours. They may have either deuteranopia (green color blindness) or protanopia (red color blindness) or tritanopia (blue-yellow color blindness).
  • Risk factors of colour blindness:                                                 The risk factors that increase the chances of colour blindness are mentioned below:
  1. Macular Degeneration
  2. Diabetes
  3. Leukaemia
  4. Glaucoma
  5. Alzheimer’s Disease
  6. Sickle Cell Anaemia
  7. Parkinson’s Disease and
  8. Regular consumption of alcohol. 
  • Diagnosis and treatment:

An eye doctor will start the diagnosis by performing a series of tests for detecting your eye condition and if or not you are suffering from colour blindness. He or she will most likely perform a thorough eye examination using specially created pictures consisting of coloured dots with different shapes or numbers hidden in them in a contrasting shade. If you’re colour blind, it’ll be difficult for you to see or identify the shapes or dots clearly. There are no definitive remedies for colour blindness unless it is due to other eye disorders or the use of certain medicines. It may be possible to improve colour vision by treating the underlying eye disease or discontinuing the use of certain medications. Contact lenses or eyewear with built-in filters are some common treatment options that the eye doctors recommend.

Consult an eye doctor if you think you’re having trouble identifying colours or if your colour vision is changing. The signs and symptoms can also be an indication of something more serious and complicated. To seek medical help at the earliest, consult the doctors of Disha Eye Hospitals. We are committed to delivering the best eye treatment in Kolkata to our patients. To book an appointment, contact us. 

Living with colour blindness: 

If you have someone in your family who has colour blindness, the following tips may help: 

  • Appropriate learning material for children:  If a child is suffering from colour blindness, the school should be informed so that appropriate learning material can be provided. 
  • Provide help: Those suffering from colour blindness should be helped tasks such as choosing clothes and choosing food items that are safe to eat. 
  • Ensure good lighting  at home: install good-quality lighting in your home to help you distinguish colours.  
  • Use technology: There many mobile phone apps available that can help identify colours.  
  • Try special tinted lenses: These lenses are worn in 1 or both eyes to help you distinguish between certain colours. They only seem to work for some people. 

 

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When is LASIK not for me?

LASIK surgery offers many benefits including improved vision, reduced dependency on eyeglasses or contact lenses and short recovery time. It is one of the most widely performed surgeries to treat refractive errors such as nearsightedness, astigmatism, and/or farsightedness. It has a high success rate. However, LASIK is not for everyone. It is for your ophthalmologist and eye surgeon to decide whether LASIK eye surgery is the right treatment for you. Generally, in order to be the right candidate for laser eye surgery, you should meet some criteria.

best eye treatment in kolkata

Over here our doctors at Disha Eye Hospitals, one of the leading eye hospitals offering the best eye treatment in Kolkata, have shared insights on when LASIK eye surgery ihttp://www.dishaeye.org/#undefineds not appropriate for an individual:

 

  • Age: If you are not an adult, you cannot undergo LASIK eye surgery. The results of LASIK surgery are permanent. However, a person’s vision changes throughout life. During the adolescent years, vision can change dramatically. LASIK is, therefore, not recommended for anyone under the age of 18.

 

  • Refractive instability: You are not a good LASIK candidate if your contact lens or glasses prescription is fluctuating. Most doctors prefer your prescription to be stable for longer than one year. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, individuals with hormonal imbalance and those who are taking medications that may cause fluctuations in vision are not advised to undergo LASIK eye surgery. A steady eye prescription for at least one year is a must.

 

  • Certain medications: Certain prescription drugs can interfere with LASIK results. For instance, certain medications for acne can cause dry eyes that are likely to increase the chances of corneal scarring, visit http://www.papsociety.org/accutane-isotretinoin/. Do let your doctor know if you are taking any prescription drugs.

 

  • General health: LASIK candidates must be in good general health. Certain health conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes, autoimmune disease or vein-related disease or any condition that compromises the immune response can affect the way the body heals after surgery. People with such conditions are not good LASIK candidates.

 

  • Thin cornea: During the LASIK surgery, the eye’s focusing power is changed by reshaping the cornea. A thin cornea may result in complications.

 

  • Eye diseases: LASIK eye surgery is not for you if you are suffering from eye diseases such as dry eyes, keratoconus, glaucoma, cataracts, corneal disease and retinal and optic nerve diseases. A person with dry eyes or any other eye disease has an increased risk for significant post-LASIK discomfort.

 

  • High-contact sports: Those who participate in high-contact sports such as boxing, wrestling, martial arts or other activities are often advised against undergoing LASIK. In these sports, blows to the face and eyes are a normal occurrence. Non-contact sports persons can benefit from an improved vision that LASIK surgery offers.

 

If you wish to know whether or not you are the right candidate for LASIK eye surgery, book an appointment at Disha Eye Hospital offering the best eye treatment in Kolkata. Our well-experienced doctors have performed over 1,000,000 successful surgeries.

 

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Driving after laser eye surgery: What you need to know

One of the most common questions that our eye surgeons in Kolkata are asked about laser eye surgery is how soon one can resume driving after having the treatment. On the day of the surgery, you definitely cannot drive. Therefore, you will have to arrange for someone to drive you home. You may feel well immediately after the surgery but your eyes may feel sore and your vision may be blurry, thus making it unsafe for you to drive. 

eye surgeon in kolkata

To help you prepare for your laser eye surgery, we have answered a few important questions that you may have in mind regarding driving after the laser eye surgery: 

 

  • Can I drive home after laser eye surgery? No. After scheduling your eye surgery, the first thing you should do is to arrange for someone to drive you home. Laser eye surgery is an outpatient treatment. While many patients may experience improved vision after surgery, some may have blurry vision. Moreover, in addition to having blurry vision, patients may feel drowsy because of the local anaesthesia or medicines administered during the surgery. As a result,  it is not safe for you to drive home immediately after surgery. 
  • What mode of transport to go for? It is prudent to avoid the crowds on public transport immediately following surgery. If you have a long  way to travel to and public transport is the only option, have someone to accompany you. 
  • When can I drive again? After having your laser eye surgery, you should only resume driving when your eye surgeon gives you a go-ahead. Usually, after a laser eye surgery, the eye surgeon will call you for a follow-up appointment.  Ask a family member or friend to drive you to and from the eye hospital. During this followup appointment, your eye surgeon will let you know whether you should resume driving or not after assessing the health status of your eyes. Most people are able to drive within a couple of days after the surgery. However, the recovery rate of each patient differs. 
  • My eye surgeon has cleared me to drive. Are there any precautions to follow? Despite having clearance from your eye surgeon, there are still a few things to keep in mind. Most patients after having undergone eye surgery may find it difficult to drive at night because of the bright lights of the oncoming vehicles. It is advisable to avoid driving alone at night especially during the first few weeks after the surgery. Though the aim of laser surgery is to reduce dependence on spectacles, still there are certain tasks such as reading and driving that may require you to wear glasses. Check with your eye doctor whether or not you need glasses for driving. 

 

Laser vision correction surgery is an effective way to improve poor eyesight. We, at Disha Eye Hospitals, have some of the best eye surgeons in Kolkata on board who use the  laser to perform retinal, cataract and glaucoma surgery. Laser eye surgery not only gives you long-lasting results but also involves a quick recovery period as there is no need for stitches. If you want to know about the many benefits of laser eye surgery and whether you are the right candidate for it, schedule an appointment with our well-experienced doctors.

 

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When is eye blinking a problem?

Did you know that on average people blink 15 to 20 times per minute? However, babies and children only blink about two times per minute. While it is natural for you to blink, excessive blinking can be a sign of a serious problem. Excessive blinking is when you blink more than you want to. It may happen all the time or once in a while.  

eye blinking a problem

Our highly-experienced eye doctors in Kolkata share with you a few important things that you should know about excessive blinking:  

 

  • Causes of excessive blinking: There are many medical conditions that can lead to excessive blinking. Some of these causes are: 
  • Eye irritation: Dryness, itchiness, pain or grittiness in the eye caused due to eye irritation can lead to excessive blinking. Dry eye syndrome, pink eye, scratches on the eyes, injury and neurological problems are some of the leading causes of excessive blinking. Smoke, pollen, pollution, chemical vapours, foreign objects or dust are some of the eye irritants that can cause your eyes to blink excessively.  
  • Eye strain: When eyes are tired, they tend to blink more. 
  • Vision problems: Nearsightedness, farsightedness, presbyopia and strabismus can cause excessive blinking especially without the proper corrective eyewear. 

 

  • Serious conditions: Neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis and Tourette’s syndrome are known to cause excessive blinking. 
  • Diagnosis of excessive blinking: An eye doctor will conduct a physical examination of your eyes for conditions such as strabismus or conjunctivitis. More tests may be recommended if the eye doctor suspects that there is an underlying medical condition behind excessive blinking. A refraction test will also be performed to determine whether eyeglasses are needed or not. A complete eye exam including pupil dilation may be performed to see the overall health of the eyes. 
  • Treatment: The course of treatment depends on the cause. In some cases, excessive blinking may go away on its own while in other cases, treatment may be needed. In case of eye irritation, the eye doctor will first diagnose the irritants causing the problem and you will be asked to avoid the irritants. Applying warm compresses to the irritated eye can also provide some relief. Over-the-counter eye drops may be prescribed for lubrication or allergies. Those suffering from eye strain may be asked to cut down their screen time and avoid bright lights. In case of a neurological condition, the eye doctor may work along with a neurologist to evaluate the condition and create a treatment plan. 
  • When to see an eye doctor: When excessive blinking is not going away on its own or it is accompanied by symptoms such as pain, change in vision, watery eyes or redness in the eyes, the condition should always be evaluated and treated by your doctor. 

 

Often excessive eye blinking isn’t serious. However, it could be a sign of corneal abrasions or eye infections. With over 15 branches in West Bengal, Disha Eye Hospitals are among the reputed eye hospitals in the state. We have some of the best eye doctors in Kolkata on board who are committed to offering the best patient care possible. 

 

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Retinopathy of prematurity: 6 things parents should know about the eye condition

Usually, eye problems become more common with age. However, there are many many eye conditions that are present from birth and can affect a child’s eyesight. One such eye condition is retinopathy of prematurity. It is a disorder that primarily affects premature infants. The smaller the baby at the time of the birth, the more likely that infant is likely to develop the condition. As it is one of the most common causes of loss of vision in children, it is important that parents are well aware of the disease

 

 

As of one of the leading eye hospitals in Kolkata having a dedicated Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit  we share with you 6 things that you should know about retinopathy of prematurity: 

 

  1. What happens when retinopathy of prematurity occurs? The eye condition makes blood vessels grow abnormally. These vessels tend to leak or bleed, which scars the retina and cause retinal detachment  — this can cause loss of vision. 
  2. What are the causes of retinopathy of prematurity? During the normal course of pregnancy, the blood vessels start growing in the retina and by the 8th month, they fully develop. However, in the case of premature babies, the normal growth of vessels is disrupted, leading to abnormal growth. This can cause the vessels to leak and bleed and thus affecting the vision. 
  3. How is retinopathy of prematurity diagnosed? As there are no early symptoms of the eye condition, the only way to diagnose the problem is through an eye examination. 
  4. Are there different stages of retinopathy of prematurity? Yes, retinopathy of prematurity affects infants differently. The condition has been classified into 5 stages — the first stage is the mildest and the fifth stage is the most severe condition where the retina is completely detached. The infant can have a severe visual impairment and even blindness if no treatment is sought. 
  5. Can the retinopathy of prematurity cause other complications? Yes, infants born with the condition are at higher risk for developing eye problems, such as retinal detachment, myopia, amblyopia (lazy eye) and glaucoma. 
  6. What are the treatment options for retinopathy of prematurity? How the eye condition is treated depends on its severity. Some of the treatment options are: 
  • Laser surgery: This is one of the most preferred treatment options for retinopathy of prematurity. This is used for burning away the area around the edge of the retina, which has no normal blood vessels. This saves the sight in the main visual field. 
  • Injection: A medicine is injected into the eye. This might be done as an alternative to, or along with, laser surgery. This allows the blood vessels to grow more normally. 
  • Vitrectomy: For advanced cases of retinopathy of prematurity, vitrectomy is done. This complex surgery removes the vitreous (the clear gel in the eye) and replaces it with a saline solution. This prevents retinal detachment. This surgery is complex and takes several hours.

 

Any child who has retinopathy of prematurity and has undergone treatment should have regular and yearly eye exams even during adulthood. 

 

For paediatric eye conditions like retinopathy of prematurity, paediatric strabismus, paediatric cataract, amblyopia, and paediatric glaucoma, book an appointment with one of our eye consultants. 

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Orbit and Oculoplasty: 8 things that patients should know

Orbit and oculoplasty deal with plastic and reconstructive surgery around the eyeball. But why does one’s eye need plastic surgery? Well, ophthalmic plastic surgery needs to be performed to improve eye’s function, fixing eye-related medical conditions and one’s appearance.

 

eye surgeon

As one of the leading eye hospitals in West Bengal, we share 8 things that patients should know about orbit and oculoplasty:

Common conditions that need oculoplasty: An oculoplastic procedure is a type of surgery done around the eyes. Those suffering from conditions like

  • droopy upper eyelids
  • inward or outward eyelids
  • eye problems caused by thyroid disease
  • skin cancers or other growths in or around the eyes and injuries to the eye

can benefit from oculoplastic procedures. Those who have lost an eye can also get oculoplasty done. An ocularist will make a customised artificial eye shell to restore the face’s normal appearance.

Types of surgeries: There are different types of oculoplastic procedures meant to correct different medical situations and cosmetic problems. Here are some of the commonly performed oculoplastic procedures:

  • Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery): As people age, the shape of the eyelids often sag. Genetics and sun exposure are some of the factors that contribute to this process. Blepharoplasty is done to give the eyelids more youthful appearance by getting rid of the excess skin.
  • Ptosis repair: Often when the upper eyelids drop, they partially obstruct the vision. A ptosis surgical procedure is done to elevate the upper eyelid so that the field of vision has no obstruction.
  • Orbital surgery: It addresses different types of complications in the eye socket.

Who performs the surgery? Oculoplastic procedures are performed by ophthalmologists having specialisation in plastic or reconstructive surgery.

What do oculoplastic procedures entail? The procedure varies depending upon the medical condition that is being corrected.

Preparing for the surgery: You can take the following steps to prepare for your surgery:

  • See your eye surgeon as well as physician so that you have standard preoperative clearance. If you have any pre-existing medical conditions, you should see a specialist and get a clearance.
  • Avoid certain medications: If you are on medication, inform your eye surgeon. You will be instructed whether you should avoid taking certain medications, https://livingwellnessmedicalcenter.com/klonopin-clonazepam/.
  • Make arrangements for someone to pick you up the day of your surgery and stay with you to help you get settled.

Recovery time after oculoplastic surgery: The recovery time depends on the type of procedure performed and can vary for one person to another. Most oculoplastic surgeries are free of complications.

Post-operative care: Post-operative care depends on the type of oculoplastic procedure done. The eye surgeon will give a list of dos and don’ts to follow at home. You will be asked to be careful when bathing for at least a week after surgery. You will be provided with instructions regarding cleaning the area around the incision. You will have to avoid activities like exercising or lifting heavy objects for about 1-2 weeks.

When to see the eye doctor after surgery: Most likely, your eye surgeon will call you for a follow-up visit within 7 days after your surgery. However, if your pain is not going away despite taking pain killers or if you notice signs of infection (swelling, pus coming out of incision), you must see your eye doctor without any delay.

 

At Disha Eye Hospitals, the department of orbit and oculoplasty is well-equipped with modern diagnostic and therapeutic facilities. Our team of doctors include some of the best and highly-experienced eye surgeons in Kolkata.

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Types Of Eye Surgeries

In recent years, there have been incredible advancements in vision correction surgeries. From surgical procedures that people see well without glasses or contact lenses to operations that can remove cataracts, there are many types of eye surgeries that are helping people see better.

 

Here are the different types of corrective eye surgeries, why you may need and what to expect when you have them:

eye surgeon in kolkata

  • LASIK: It is one of the most common eye surgeries performed to reduce the patient’s dependency on eyeglasses and contact lenses. It is done to treat common vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and/or astigmatism. The eye surgery involves reshaping the underlying corneal tissue to focus light into the eye and reach the retina. An outpatient surgery, LASIK is performed under local anaesthesia and the procedure is painless. After the surgery, some people may still need spectacles as they get older. Those who had a strong prescription may also need spectacles even after the surgery. In order to be a good candidate for LASIK, you need to have a thick cornea and stable eyeglass prescription. LASIK is not recommended for pregnant women and people with certain medical conditions.

 

  • Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK): The aim of both LASIK and PRK is the same — to treat refractive errors so that you won’t need contact lenses or glasses. In some cases, PRK is preferred over LASIK when certain patients do not have thick corneas as required for LASIK. After the PRK surgery, your eyes may hurt. However, the pain goes away eventually. It is recommended that you should not drive for a few weeks after the surgery.

 

  • Cataract surgery: Cataract surgery is the best treatment for cataracts. The eye surgery is done using advanced technology like a laser. An eye surgeon removes the clouded lens with an artificial lens. An outpatient surgery, the procedure is completed in 15 to 20 minutes. However, pre and post-operative procedures can take more than an hour. Cataract surgery is one of the most common eye surgeries with a high success rate.

 

  • Glaucoma surgery: When left untreated for long, glaucoma can lead to complete loss of vision. There are different types of surgeries available to treat glaucoma. The goal of both then surgeries is to lower the eye pressure. Though glaucoma cannot be cured, with appropriate treatment it can be controlled. Glaucoma surgery is done using a laser as well as conventional methods. The procedure done using a laser is minimally invasive and the patient can go home the same after the surgery. After the surgery, the eyes may look red or may water. If you either are above the age of 40 or you have a family history of glaucoma, then you get your eyes tested for the condition.

 

  • Diabetic Retinopathy surgery: Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes-related eye complication. If you have high blood sugar levels, they can damage blood vessels causing them to leak fluid and blood into the retina. This could cause blurry vision. Surgery is done to prevent future blood vessel leaks.

Want to consult some of the best eye surgeons in Kolkata? 

Disha Eye Hospitals has some of the best eye surgeons in Kolkata who have performed eye surgeries with precision and high success rate. If you are looking for eye surgeons in Kolkata, consult our leading eye surgeons. In the wake of COVID-19 pandemic, you can book an online consultation.