6 Useful Insights on Cataracts Curated By Disha Eye Hospitals

eye specialist in kolkata

Did you know that cataracts are the leading cause of blindness in the world? In fact, according to the World Health Organisation, there are over 94 million people who are blind due to cataracts. If you have been diagnosed with cataracts, it’s important to learn everything about the condition to make informed decisions about your treatment. In this blog post, we will provide some useful insights on cataracts. 

Insight 1. What are cataracts?

Cataracts are a common condition that causes blurry vision. They happen when the eye’s lens becomes cloudy or opaque, making it difficult to see. 

Cataracts usually develop slowly and can eventually lead to blindness if not treated. Surgery is the only way to remove cataracts and restore clear vision. 

Cataracts are most often caused by ageing, but they can also be caused by trauma, certain medications or other health conditions. Anyone can develop cataracts, but they are more common in older adults. 

There is no prevention for cataracts, but surgery can usually correct the problem. The earlier you catch the symptoms, the better your chances of a successful surgery. 

If you think you might have cataracts, make an appointment with your eye doctor or an eye specialist. They will be able to guide you and help you with the right treatment plan.

If you live in Kolkata and are looking for an eye specialist in Kolkata for cataracts treatment, get in touch with us.

Insight 2. What are the types of cataracts?

There are two main types of cataracts: 

  • Nuclear cataracts
  • Cortical cataracts

Nuclear cataracts develop in the centre of the lens, while cortical cataracts develop in the outer edges of the lens.

Insight 3. What are the symptoms of cataracts? 

Symptoms of cataracts include blurry vision, difficulty seeing at night and increased sensitivity to light. In some cases, people  may also see “halos” around lights. However, if the cataracts are very advanced, it can cause discomfort from the glare of bright lights. Here’s a useful read on the symptoms of cataracts that you must know. 

Insight 4. Do your eyes hurt when you have cataracts?

Cataracts are not painful. They just affect your vision, causing blurriness or distortion. 

Insight 5. How quickly do cataracts worsen?

Cataracts typically worsen over time. However, the rate at which they worsen varies from person to person. In some cases, cataracts may not cause any symptoms for years. In other cases, they may progress rapidly and cause severe symptoms.

Insight 6. At what stage should cataracts be removed?

There is no set stage at which cataracts must be removed. The decision to remove cataracts is typically based on the severity of the symptoms and the impact on a person’s quality of life. In most cases, cataracts are removed when they cause significant vision problems. However, some people may choose to have cataracts removed for cosmetic reasons. If you are waiting for cataract surgery, here’s an interesting read for you. 

Disha Eye Hospitals offer quality cataracts treatment at an affordable price

We offer the latest in cataracts treatment technology, including laser-assisted cataracts surgery. Our eye surgeons are highly experienced and have a successful track record in treating cataracts. We use the best possible equipment and techniques to ensure that our patients receive the best possible care; moreover, we have some of the best eye specialists in Kolkata for cataract treatment. 

Check These Useful Insights on 20-20-20 Rule and Eye Strain

eye specialist in kolkata

Are you suffering from eye strain because of your job? Are you finding it difficult to concentrate because of the pain and fatigue in your eyes? If so, this post is for you. Our eye specialists in Kolkata have curated a few valuable insights on eye strain that can help you manage the condition better. So, keep reading!

What’s the 20-20-20 rule?

The 20-20-20 rule is a simple way to reduce eye strain. The rule is to take a 20-second break every 20 minutes and look at something 20 feet away. This gives your eyes a chance to rest and prevents them from getting too tired.

How does the 20-20-20 rule prevent eye strain?

When you look at screens for long periods of time, your eyes can become tired and strained. The 20-20-20 rule helps prevent this by giving your eyes a chance to refocus every 20 minutes. It is a simple, effective way to reduce eye strain and keep your eyes healthy. 

What are the symptoms of eye strain?

Eye strain is a condition that can occur when your eyes are overworked or fatigued. Symptoms of eye strain can include:

  • Headache
  • Sore or tired eyes
  • Blurred vision
  • Double vision
  • Dry eyes

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to rest your eyes and see an eye doctor or an eye specialist if the symptoms persist. If you live in Kolkata, you can book a virtual  appointment with an eye specialist in Kolkata at Disha Eye Hospitals or visit our hospital.  

What are other ways to prevent eye strain?

If you work at a computer all day, you know that eye strain is a real pain. Here are some tips for preventing eye strain other than the 20-20-20 rule:

  • Take breaks often to look away from the screen and focus on something else in the room.
  • Adjust your screen brightness and text size to make them comfortable for your eyes.
  • Ensure that your computer monitor is at the correct height so you’re not straining your neck to look up or down at it.
  • Invest in a good pair of computer glasses if you wear contacts or have vision problems.
  • Try to blink often to keep your eyes from getting too dry.

Following these tips should help you avoid or lessen the effects of eye strain. If you’re still having problems, see an eye specialist to ensure there isn’t a more serious issue.

About Disha Eye Hospitals

We are committed to providing comprehensive and high-quality eye care services to our patients. We offer a wide range of services, including eye examinations, contact lens fittings, and lasik surgery. We use the latest technology and equipment to provide our patients with the best possible care. Our experienced and skilled staff are dedicated to providing excellent customer service. 

We offer various services, including cataract, diagnostic and imaging services, glaucoma, neuro-ophthalmology, pediatric ophthalmology, retina, corneal diseases treatment, emergency OPD, laser treatment, oculoplastic, lasik & refractive surgery and uvea. For more details, contact us.

Conclusion:

Eye strain is a real issue that can cause discomfort and even long-term damage. By being aware of the causes and symptoms of eye strain, you can take steps to prevent it from happening or lessen its effects. If you experience any of the symptoms we’ve mentioned, please consult with an eye specialist as soon as possible. Thanks for reading!

Watery Eyes: Causes, When to See an Eye Doctor and Treatment

It is common for everyone to experience water eyes at some point in their lives. Usually, people have watery eyes when  something gets in the eye. It could be a speck of dirt, dust, or even an eyelash.  But do you know that water eyes could be a sign of allergies or underlying medical conditions? Here’s an insightful read on what causes watery eyes and when should you see an eye doctor: 

eye specialist in kolkata

Causes of water eyes 

  1. Allergies: There could be many kinds of allergies that can cause eyes to water.   Exposure to pollen, pet dander, insects and fumes can also lead to watery, red and itchy eyes.  When it comes to allergies, people also experience other symptoms such as runny nose and coughing.

  2. Conjunctivitis: It is a condition in which your eyes turn pink or reddish with tears in your eyes. It might be inflammatory in some of the conditions. This condition could be due to some bacterial or viral infection. Avoid touching your eyes in this condition. Do not share towels or anything that touches your eyes.

  3. Blocked tear duct: When the tear duct of the eyes gets blocked or narrowed down. It creates problems for tears to run down into the nose and they remain in the eyes causing watery eyes. Some of the other signs include:
  •  Mucus
  • Crusty eyelashes 
  • Blurred vision 
  • Blood in the tears
  1. Dry eyes: If you are constantly suffering from dry eyes, the immune system will produce tears to keep the eyes moist.

  2. Eyelid problems: Eyelids are part of the drainage system of the eyes. If in some cases eyelid grows inwards, it may cause irritation leading to watery eyes.

  3. Bumps on the eyelids: A bump on the eyelid could be a stye or a chalazion. Mostly they are painless but sometimes could be annoying.

  4. Problems with cornea: The cornea is a very sensitive part of the eye. Even a minor scratch can be dangerous. Cornea can have many issues ranging from small scratches to ulcers. Any corneal condition can lead to irritation, strain, and watery eyes. 

Treatment of watery eyes: 

What is causing eyes to water will determine the course of treatment. Treatment options could include: 

  • Prescription eye drops
  • Antibiotics for eye infection 
  • Surgery if the tear ducts are blocked 


When to visit your doctor: 

You should consult your eye doctor if you face symptoms such as:

  • Vision loss or visual disturbances
  • Discharge or bleeding from your eye
  • Redness in the eye 
  • Eye pain 
  • Injury around the eye
  • Foreign object stuck in your eye on the inside of your eyelid
  • When water eyes do not go away on their own after a few days 

Are you looking for an eye specialist in Kolkata? 

We, at Disha Eye Hospitals, have some of the best eye specialists in Kolkata. They have years of experience and are well-versed in the latest medical technologies. 

We offer the best possible patient care. 

Retinal diseases in children: things to know

Often when people talk about retinal diseases, they assume that they are common only in adults. However, children too can suffer from retinal disorders. It is important to note here that retinal diseases in children are different from those in adults. Early diagnosis and treatment of retinal diseases may help slow or stop the progression of retinal diseases that affect children. Our retina specialists in Kolkata and other branches are experts at identifying retinal diseases and they work closely with paediatric ophthalmologists to help children get the best medical and surgical care when needed. 

Retinal diseases in children

As one of the leading hospitals in Kolkata, we share with you some important things that you should know about retinal diseases: 

1. Retinopathy of prematurity: This retinal disorder primarily affects premature infants. The smaller the baby at the time of the birth, the more likely that infant is likely to develop the condition. In premature babies, the normal growth of blood vessels is disrupted because of early birth. 

Note: Any child who has retinopathy of prematurity and has undergone treatment should have regular annual eye exams even during adulthood. 

 

2. Retinal detachment: Though rare in children, retinal detachment requires immediate medical care. It usually happens when there’s a tear in the retina. The most common cause of retinal detachment is an eye or head injury.

3. Juvenile macular degeneration: Juvenile macular degeneration causes central vision loss in children and young adults. As of now, there is no treatment for juvenile macular degeneration. 

4. Retinoblastoma: Retinoblastoma is an eye cancer that starts in the retina. In rare cases, it can affect adults. 

5. Uveitis: Uveitis is a form of eye inflammation. It affects the middle layer of tissue in the eyewall. The warning signs often show up suddenly and get worse quickly. 

How are retinal diseases diagnosed in children? 

Advances in imaging technology have made it possible for children with retinal diseases to be diagnosed early. This ensures that children receive immediate and proper treatment. There are different kinds of diagnostic tests that are recommended for young children. For some tests, children may be sedated so that diagnoses can be made

Common tests that we conduct at our hospital to diagnose retinal diseases in children:  

  • Fluorescein angiography: In this procedure, a dye is injected into the bloodstream. The dye causes the blood vessels in the back of the eye to shine while a camera-like device takes images. 
  • Electroretinography: Electroretinography is a test to measure the electrical response of the eye’s light-sensitive cells. This is mostly used to check the macula which is responsible for the central vision. 
  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): This is a noninvasive imaging technology used to obtain 3D images of the retina. It gives retinal specialists a detailed 3D view of the inside of the eye. 
  • Visual field testing: A visual field test measures how much the eyes can see out of the corners. Basically, it checks for blind spots and other vision defects caused by retinal diseases.

Looking for a retina specialist in Kolkata?

We have a dedicated paediatric ophthalmology unit. To book an appointment, contact us

Cataract Surgery And Your Options

Cataract surgery is one of the most common and safest surgeries performed around the world. Approximately, 10 million cataract operations are performed each year in the world with a high success rate.

What is cataract surgery?

Cataract surgery is the procedure of replacing the lens of your eyes with an artificial lens. A cataract is clouding of the natural lens of the eye. The surgery is carried out to remove the damaged lens and replace it with an artificial lens. It is usually performed under local anaesthesia  where the patient will be awake but will not feel any pain during the procedure. 

Cataract surgery and your options

Benefits of cataract surgery 

1. Improves vision

2. Helps in seeing things in focus

3. Improves the quality of life

4. Protected eye health

Here we have shared a few things you should consider while opting for cataract surgery:

 

  • Deciding on the time for surgery: Cataracts are removed when it makes it difficult for the person to carry out normal activities, such as driving or reading. An ophthalmologist is the best person to suggest the best time for surgery.
  • Pre-operative assessment: An eye doctor carries out a pre-operative assessment before the surgery.

1. The general health evaluation of the patient includes checking the patient’s blood pressure levels, current medication, allergies, and other medical conditions. 

2. The doctor will further check the visual acuity of the patient. The refractive errors, dioptric error, and intraocular pressure of the eye are also measured before the surgery. 

 

  • Choosing the type of intraocular lens: Another option you need to consider for your cataract surgery is the type of intraocular lens (IOL). The doctor will remove your natural lens and replace it with any of these types of IOLs:

 

 

1. Monifocal lens

2. Multifocal or accommodative lens

3. Toric lens

What is vision correction cataract surgery? 

While undergoing cataract surgery, the surgeon can also correct the vision, giving the patient better vision he or she had before the surgery. 

Looking for cataract surgery in Kolkata? 

If you or your family members are looking for cataract surgery in Kolkata,  you can consider Disha Eye Hospitals. As one of the leading eye hospitals in West Bengal, we have some of the best and highly experienced doctors on board who will attend to all of your queries and guide you. The types of cataract surgery available in Disha Eye Hospitals are:

1. Phacoemulsification with foldable IOL implantation 

2. Manual small incision cataract surgery

3. Laser cataract surgery

What you should know about care after glaucoma surgery?

Glaucoma is a condition that occurs when the pressure in the optic nerve is abnormally high. The increased pressure in the eye can damage the optic nerve. If left untreated for ling, glaucoma can cause permanent vision loss. Glaucoma surgery is done to reduce the ocular pressure by creating a separate pathway and allowing fluid to drain more easily. As the eyes are delicate organs, they need extra care, especially after a surgical operation such as glaucoma surgery.

eye specialist

Here our eye specialists share with you some useful insights on glaucoma surgery:

What to Expect After Glaucoma Surgery?

A patient is likely to experience mild discomfort after glaucoma surgery. However, the overall health of the patient plays an important role in the recovery process. The full recovery from the surgery takes around a period of one month. It is common for a patient to experience blurred vision or minor discomfort. It may also cause poor eyesight that can last a few days. However, it is important to consult the concerned eye specialist, if someone experiences any sudden loss of eyesight during this time. Loss of vision can be a sign of a complication that may have occurred as a result of surgery.

 

Things you should know about care after glaucoma surgery

  • Do not drive: It is advisable to not drive while recovering from glaucoma surgery. It is important to ensure that the patient has someone to drive home after surgery. This goes with the follow-up check-ups as well. 
  • Take proper rest: Take plenty of time to relax and heal while recovering. Do not participate in any sort of strenuous exercise. It is recommended to take some time off work if the job involves physical labour. 
  • Take time off from eye-intensive jobs: Any intricate tasks such as reading, writing, or typing should also be avoided in the process of healing. This will prevent the eyes from extra stress. 
  • Follow doctor’s instructions: A successful recovery from any surgery depends on proper post-operative care. The eye surgeon may ask the patient to wear padding to protect the eyes. It is important to keep it on until the doctor’s next instruction. Moreover, to ensure a successful recovery, eye drops should be taken properly. 
  • Follow-up appointments: The follow-up appointments will determine if the healing is happening properly. It will also detect if there are any signs of infection. The patient also may need to have new corrective glasses as recommended by the doctor. 
  • No rubbing of eyes: It’s important not to rub or touch your eyes if there is any discomfort in the eyes. It can have damaging effects on the eyes. 
  • Wash your hands before using eye drops: It is important to wash hands with soap and warm water before using eye drops. Moreover, there will be strict instructions from the doctor on when the patient will be able to shower. 
  • Wear protective eyewear if recommended: The doctors may advise using protective eyewear. Especially during summer, it is important to wear protective gear to prevent the damaging effects of the sun’s rays.

Though there is no cure for glaucoma, it can be managed effectively. Disha Eye Hospitals provide quality eye care  with a team of best eye specialists on board, specialized in treating eye conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy, and corneal diseases.

What Happens If Cataracts Are Left Untreated?

If you have cataracts, they will get worse over time. Leaving cataracts untreated can not just affect the overall quality of your life but can also lead to complete loss of vision. A World Health Organization report identifies cataracts as one of the leading causes of vision impairment or blindness. Before we try to delve more deeply into the topic,  let us first understand what exactly are cataracts. A cataract is the clouding of the clear eye lens. It occurs when the proteins in the eye lens clump together and prevent the eye from seeing clear images. Cataracts can form in one eye or both and they can progress differently in each one. Over here some of our best eye specialists in Kolkata discuss what are the complications associated with untreated cataracts: 

best eye specialist in kolkata

  • Hypermature cataracts: When cataracts are not timely removed, they can become hyper mature. These cataracts are so dense that they are difficult to remove surgically. Even if surgery is done, results might not be  satisfactory. Early diagnosis of cataracts and their removal thus becomes necessary. 
  • Loss of vision: At first, when a cataract develops, only a small part of the lens  of the eyes is affected. At this stage, you may not even know that you have cataract. As the cataract grows, it is likely to distort your vision. This may lead to noticeable symptoms. When left untreated for too long, it can lead to vision impairment. 
  • Increased risk of glaucoma: Those with cataracts are usually at a higher risk to develop glaucoma. 

How untreated cataracts can affect the quality of life ?

Untreated cataracts can make reading and driving, especially at night, difficult. It can affect your ability to engage in hobbies and sports.  

What should you do if you suspect you have a cataract?

If you notice any vision changes, see an eye specialist without any delay. Your eye specialist will  provide  you with the right information and it will help you  make an informed decision about treatment options. 

What is cataract surgery? 

Cataract surgery involves removal of the damaged lens and then replacing the same with an artificial lens. If you wait too long to get your cataracts removed, they can become hyper-mature, making them more difficult to remove. This can lead to surgery  complications. To achieve the best outcomes, cataract surgery should be done soon after vision problems start developing. In most cases, people resume normal routine within a few days of the surgery. The success rate is high and the complication rate is low.

If you are looking for affordable cataract treatment in West Bengal, visit Disha Eye Hospitals. Some of the best eye specialists in Kolkata will advise you about the best treatment options. 

 

Can dry eyes be harmful?

Are your eyes itchy, burning and watery? Are you finding it difficult to put your contact lenses on? If you answered yes to any or all of these questions, you may be suffering from dry eyes, a common eye condition. This condition develops when your eyes are unable to produce enough tears for adequate lubrication. Though dry eyes are very common, if left untreated for long it can lead to various complications. To help you avoid serious eye complications, over here we discuss when can dry eyes be harmful: 

  • Eye infections: Without adequate lubrication, your eyes are at an increased risk of eye infection. Untreated dry eyes can cause the inflammation of the conjunctiva. This can lead to a kind of conjunctivitis, which is different from bacterial conjunctivitis. 
  • Difficulty in wearing contact lenses: For contact lenses to feel comfortable, your eyes need to be lubricated adequately. In the absence of enough tear production, contact lenses can become dry. This can lead to eye irritation, burning sensation and redness. This can make wearing and removing contact lenses difficult.
  • Damage to the surface of the eyes: When left untreated for too long, dry eyes can lead to eye inflammation, corneal abrasion and corneal ulcers. If the cornea is affected, you may experience sudden pain, blurry vision, tearing and sensitivity to light. To prevent any damage to the cornea, you must seek treatment for dry eyes. 
  • Decreased quality of life: Depending on the severity of dry eye, you may have difficulty in carrying out daily activities such as reading and driving. In severe cases, it may be even difficult to open your eyes. You may also squint when exposed to glares of the sun or bright light. 

 eye specialist in kolkata

Causes of dry eyes: 

 

  • Ageing: Though anyone can have dry eyes, it is quite common among the elderly as tear production declines with age. Older adults who suffer from medical conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders, vitamin A deficiency and allergic eye disease experience decreased tear production. 

 

  • Hormonal changes: Hormones can play a significant role in  dry eyes. Some women develop dry eye symptoms when they experience hormonal changes during pregnancy and menopause. 

 

  • Medications: Certain medications can reduce tear production, contributing to chronic dry eye. If you take medication and experience dryness in the eyes, talk to your doctor. Ask about an alternative medication or a lower dose to help reduce your dry eye.

 

  • Computer use: Spending too much time in front of a computer screen can lead to eyestrain. Staring at a computer without blinking often can also affect your tear production and lead to dry eyes.

 

Treatment for dry eyes 

As dry eyes can have a number of causes, there are different treatment options available. Artificial tears, prescription steroids and punctal plugs are some of the options. Consult some of the best eye specialists in Kolkata who can help you choose the right course of treatment. Though dry eyes are a common problem, it can lead to severe complications if left untreated. 

 

FAQs On Optic Nerve Damage

Like other parts of the eye, the optic nerve too can be damaged. It is the optic nerve that carries visual information from the eye to the brain. Damage to the optic nerve can lead to vision loss. The type of vision loss and its severity depends on where the damage occurs. Over here  our eye specialists in Kolkata have answered the most frequently asked questions on optic nerve damage: 

 optic nerve damage

  • Can optic nerve damage be treated? Yes, there are treatments that can prevent the condition from worsening further. However, there is no treatment to restore lost sight. The treatment and precautions depend on the cause of the optic nerve damage. 
  • How does the optic nerve get damaged? Optic nerve damage is a critical condition and there can be many causes behind it. The causes can be categorised into two forms —
  1. Optic nerve damage caused by trauma or injury 
  2. Optic nerve damage caused due to medical condition: Stroke of the eye, blood clot, cerebral aneurysm, stroke, subarachnoid haemorrhage (a type of bleeding around the brain) and inflammation of blood vessels in the head are some of the conditions that can cause optic nerve damage. Common eye diseases such as glaucoma, optic neuritis and optic nerve atrophy can also lead to optic nerve damage. 
  • How do you know if you have optic nerve damage? Common symptoms of optic nerve damage include severe eye pain, redness in the eyes, headaches, nausea and vomiting and pain when moving the eye. These symptoms may also be present with other eye conditions, so a diagnosis by an eye specialist is needed. Optic nerve damage can be detected through a comprehensive eye examination. Your eye specialist may recommend more tests such as an MRI scan, tomography and blood tests to know the underlying cause of the damage. 
  • Does optic nerve damage cause blindness? Yes, if optic nerve damage is left untreated for long, it can lead to loss of vision. As the optic nerve links the brain with the eyes, vision is affected. Vision loss is common with optic nerve damage. Loss of colour vision is also a common occurrence with the condition. Seeking medical treatment can help symptoms from worsening. 
  • Is there a surgery for the optic nerve? Surgery may be recommended to reduce the pressure around the optic nerve. The surgery may not restore vision but it can help prevent the vision from worsening further. 
  • Can stress damage optic nerves? High levels of stress can cause pressure on the optic nerve, resulting in blurred vision. 
  • How long does the optic nerve take to heal? The healing time totally depends upon the cause. Using a corrective lens, adopting a healthy lifestyle and incorporating proper exercise and healthy food can be immensely helpful along with proper treatment. 

 

At Disha Eye Hospitals, our neuro-ophthalmology unit has some of the highly-experienced eye specialists in Kolkata on board. The highly competent team of eye specialists and surgeons help treat several optic nerve disorders that include ischaemia, eye injury, photophobia optic neuritis and optic nerve atrophy. We have a complete set up for diagnosis and treatment. To book an appointment, visit here

 

7 Warning Signs Of Ageing Eyes And Eye Problems

When you age, your eyes too age and change with time. Age-related vision problems like cataracts and glaucoma become more common as you get older. Not just that, even eye infections become common with age. These eye problems if not detected at the earliest can change your vision permanently. As you age, it’s important to get your eyes checked regularly. And any warning signs shouldn’t be ignored. Over here we discuss 

7 warning signs of ageing eyes and eye problems

7 warning signs that indicate your eyes aren’t ageing well: 

  1. Sudden appearance of eye floaters: Floaters are like small spots or specks that may seem to drift in front of your eyes. Though eye floaters can be normal as people age; however, in some cases they can be a sign of a sight-threatening medical problem. Floaters are more noticeable when you look at a bright screen. They can be a sign of vitreous detachment, a natural part of ageing. However, it could also be a sign of a retinal tear or retinal detachment, a medical emergency. An untreated retinal detachment can result in permanent vision loss. If you suddenly start seeing an increased number of floaters, see an eye specialist immediately.
  2. Eye pain with vomiting: If you suddenly experience severe eye pain, a red eye and reduced or blurred vision along with the feeling of nausea, you must rush to an eye hospital. These could be symptoms of acute angle-closure glaucoma, a sight-threatening eye condition. The fluid pressure in the eyes rises very quickly and this can damage the optic nerve. Quick treatment is needed for acute glaucoma. Until you don’t see the doctor, do not cover the affected eye with a patch as it will worsen the situation.
  3. Double vision: A range of medical conditions can cause double vision, including cataracts. Though problems like cataracts can be resolved with surgery, in some cases underlying causes may involve problems in the muscles or nerves controlling eye function. 
  4. Blurred vision: If you are experiencing blurred vision and you are diabetic, you must see an ophthalmologist. It could be due to the onset of diabetic retinopathy. The condition causes the abnormal growth of blood vessels in the retina. It can lead to serious complications like vitreous haemorrhage, retinal detachment and glaucoma. In the worst scenario, it can lead to complete vision loss. With early intervention, you can avoid serious vision loss. 
  5. Poor night vision: Finding it difficult to drive at night or read a book, is cause for alarm and you must consult an ophthalmologist at the earliest. It could be due to cataracts. Though it is not a medical emergency, the clouding will cause your vision to deteriorate unless you have surgery that replaces your cloudy lens with an artificial lens. Not treating cataracts can increase your chances of developing serious eye complications. 
  6. Dry and irritated eyes: As you grow older, your eyes produce less tears, leaving your eyes dry and itchy. Dry eye syndrome is quite common among the old people and if you have dry eyes, you will frequently experience a burning sensation in your eyes. Though it is not a very serious condition, it can increase your risk of eye infections. 
  7. Straight lines look wavy: If you are experiencing blurry areas in the centre of your vision and straight lines appear wavy, you must see an eye doctor immediately. It could be a sign of age-related macular degeneration, one of the leading causes of severe, permanent vision loss in people over age 60.

If you are in your 60s and are looking for an eye specialist in Kolkata, consult leading eye specialists at Disha Eye Hospitals. We offer treatment options for cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinal detachment and many other age-related eye problems.