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Glaucoma and Emotional Well-being: Check these Useful Insights

glaucoma specialist

Living with a chronic condition like glaucoma can present unique challenges that extend beyond the physical aspects of the disease. While glaucoma primarily affects vision, its impact can extend to various aspects of a person’s life, including their mental health and well-being. In this article, we will explore the relationship between glaucoma and emotional health, understanding the psychological aspects, and discussing strategies to nurture emotional well-being while managing the condition.

Learning about a glaucoma diagnosis can lead to negative emotions like anxiety and depression, especially because it can potentially cause blindness. The changes in daily routine, the need for medications, lifelong treatment, and regular check-ups can also create psychological stress. Newly diagnosed patients often have a significant fear of going blind. Lack of awareness about glaucoma in the general population adds to this stress. Patients may misunderstand the diagnosis, not knowing about available treatments or the possibility of slowing down or stopping the disease’s progression. 

Coping with Emotional Challenges:

Here we discuss some of the ways to cope with the emotional stress: 

  • Seek Support: Building a strong support system is important when facing the emotional challenges of glaucoma. Family, friends, and support groups can provide understanding, empathy, and practical assistance. Connecting with others who have experienced similar challenges can be particularly beneficial.

  • Open Communication: Sharing emotions and concerns with loved ones or glaucoma specialist can help alleviate feelings of isolation. Open communication allows others to provide support and guidance, reducing the burden of coping alone.

  • Educate Yourself: Understanding the nature of glaucoma, its treatments, and potential outcomes can empower patients to actively participate in their care. Knowledge can alleviate fears and uncertainty, enabling better emotional well-being.

  • Self-care: Patients should engage in activities that promote relaxation, stress reduction, and overall well-being. This may include practising mindfulness, engaging in hobbies, exercising regularly, getting adequate sleep, and maintaining a balanced diet. Individuals with glaucoma should handle their eyes with care to minimise potential complications. It is advisable to refrain from touching the eyes with hands as much as possible. If there is a need to remove excess liquid after administering eye drops, it is recommended to use clean cotton wool. Having some readily available before applying the drops can be convenient and ensure proper hygiene. By following these precautions, individuals can take proactive steps to protect their eyes and promote overall eye health.

  • Seek Professional Help: If emotional distress persists or significantly impacts daily life, seeking professional help from mental health providers, such as psychologists or counsellors, can provide valuable support and guidance.

Boosting Mental Strength: 

Here we discuss some of the ways to improve one’s mental resilience: 

  • Positive Thinking: Fostering a positive mindset can contribute to emotional well-being. Focus on what can be controlled, celebrate small victories, and cultivate gratitude for the things that are still within reach.

  • Adaptation and Acceptance: Embrace the process of adapting to vision changes and finding new ways to accomplish daily tasks. Accepting the condition and its limitations can foster resilience and aid in emotional adjustment.

  • Set Realistic Goals: Establish realistic expectations while considering the impact of glaucoma. Break tasks into manageable steps and celebrate accomplishments along the way.

  • Stay Engaged: Maintain social connections and engage in activities that bring joy and fulfilment. Glaucoma should not define one’s entire life, and staying engaged in meaningful pursuits can provide a sense of purpose and enhance mental well-being.

Are you looking for a good glaucoma specialist in West Bengal?

If you are searching online with phrases such as “glaucoma specialist near me” or “glaucoma specialist”, visit Disha Eye Hospitals . We are dedicated to providing exceptional care for individuals with glaucoma.  Our state-of-the-art hospital is equipped with the latest technology and led by a team of highly skilled ophthalmologists specialising in glaucoma. With their extensive expertise and a patient-centred approach, our glaucoma specialists are committed to providing personalised care tailored to your specific needs.

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Nutritional strategies for retinal health: Useful insights by some of the leading retina specialists

retina specialist

Early detection is a crucial factor in combating retinal diseases, which are a significant cause of vision loss and blindness. To protect your sight, it’s important to be aware of your risk factors, such as age, family history, or pre-existing health conditions. Stay vigilant and seek immediate attention from an eye physician if you experience visual changes such as blurry or distorted vision, wavy lines, dark spots, flashes of light, or floaters. Also, make sure to schedule regular dilated retina exams to your retina specialist to monitor your retinal health. Your eyesight is precious, so you must take proactive steps to safeguard it. Here we share some useful insights on how nutrition can promote retinal health: 

  • Omega-3 fatty acids play a crucial role in promoting proper functioning of cells throughout your body. These essential fats are vital components of cell membranes, providing structural support and facilitating communication between cells. While omega-3s are important for all cells, they are particularly concentrated in high levels within cells of the eyes and brain, highlighting their significance in supporting optimal functioning of these vital organs. 

Omega-3 fatty acids, specifically alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), can be obtained from various plant-based sources. Here are some examples of food sources rich in ALA:

  • Seeds: Flaxseeds and chia seeds are particularly abundant in ALA. 
  • Walnuts: These nuts are not only a delicious snack but also a good source of ALA. 
  • Oils: Oils such as canola and soybean oil contain ALA. 
  • Legumes: Certain legumes, including refried beans, and kidney beans, contain small amounts of ALA.

Note:  Also, consider additional sources of EPA and DHA, such as fatty fish or fish oil supplements, for optimal omega-3 levels.

  • Fruits and vegetables: Eat kiwi, red and green bell peppers, tomatoes, and broccoli as they are rich in vitamin C, an antioxidant that supports eye health. Also, include  carrots, squash, eggs, and green leafy vegetables in your diet, as they are rich in vitamin A and beta carotene, which are important for good vision.

  • Zinc-rich foods: Eat red meat ( in moderation), poultry, nuts, soy foods, dairy products, whole grains, and fortified breakfast cereals, as they provide zinc, an essential mineral for eye health.

  • Vitamin D is really important for keeping eyes healthy and protecting them from diseases. It can help prevent conditions such as AMD (age-related macular degeneration), glaucoma, dry eye syndrome, and cataracts. Vitamin D also helps eyes heal if they get injured.  In particular, vitamin D fights against the degeneration of tissues in eyes. Here are some foods that contain a good amount of vitamin D:

  • Dairy milk
  • Egg yolk
  • Salmon
  • Sardines
  • Fortified yoghourts
  • Fortified orange juices
  • Fortified soy beverages

Including these foods in your diet can help ensure you get enough vitamin D to support your overall health.

Are you looking for retina specialists? 

Are you searching online with phrases such as “retina specialist near me” or “retina specialist in West Bengal”? If yes, visit Disha Eye Hospitals . Our state-of-the-art hospital is equipped with cutting-edge technology, allowing our team of retina specialists to deliver precise diagnoses and personalised treatment plans. Whether you’re dealing with age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachments, or other complex retinal conditions, our experts are here to guide you every step of the way.

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Eye Surgeries in Children: Check these Useful Insights

eye surgeon

Eye surgeries in children include a range of procedures specifically tailored to address various eye conditions and vision impairments. As one of the leading eye hospitals in West Bengal , we share with you a list of common eye surgeries in children: 

  1. Strabismus surgery, also known as eye muscle surgery, is a procedure specifically designed to help kids with crossed eyes (strabismus). During this surgery, the eye muscles are adjusted to make them either tighter or looser, aligning the position of the eyes. By doing so, the eyes can be centred and work together, improving vision and eye coordination. 
  2. Paediatric glaucoma surgery focuses on reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) in children. This can be achieved by either enhancing the drainage of fluid from the eye or reducing the production of fluid within the eye. The ultimate aim is to establish a balance where the eye can maintain its structure with adequate fluid production while ensuring that enough fluid exits to maintain a normal IOP. 
  3. If your child’s vision is affected by ptosis (drooping of the upper eyelid), surgery may be necessary. Various types of surgeries can correct ptosis, and your eye doctor will carefully discuss with you the most suitable surgical option for your child, as well as the associated risks. During the chosen surgery, your child will be given a general anaesthetic medication, ensuring that they are asleep and pain-free throughout the procedure. 
  4. Cataracts can affect children, causing clouding of the lens within the eye. Paediatric cataract surgery involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to restore clear vision. In some cases, additional procedures may be required to ensure optimal visual development, such as patching or vision therapy. 
  5. Retinal detachment surgery in kids is a specialised procedure performed to repair the detachment of the retina, a critical layer at the back of the eye responsible for transmitting visual information to the brain. Retinal detachment can cause vision loss and requires prompt surgical intervention to restore proper vision and prevent further complications. During the surgery, the eye surgeon carefully reattaches the detached retina to its original position. The specific surgical technique used may vary based on the extent and location of the detachment, as well as the child’s individual circumstances.
  6. A corneal transplant involves a surgical procedure to replace a cloudy cornea in your child’s eye with a healthy cornea obtained from a donor. Following the operation, your child will be prescribed medication to aid in the healing process and prevent rejection of the newly transplanted cornea. It is essential to monitor your child’s eye carefully after the surgery. If you notice any signs of infection or rejection, such as redness, light sensitivity, pain, cloudiness, or reduced vision, it is crucial to contact the doctor immediately. Prompt medical attention can help address these concerns and ensure the best possible outcome for your child’s vision.

Are you looking for a good eye surgeon in West Bengal for your kid? 

Visit Disha Eye Hospitals. We have different types of eye surgeons who have extensive experience in performing a wide range of surgeries for children, including procedures to correct strabismus, ptosis, retinal detachments, and more. With their expertise and gentle approach, they ensure the best possible outcomes for your child’s vision health.

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Medical History and Eye Health: Check these Useful Insights

eye hospital
For many patients, filling out their entire medical history before a routine eye checkup can be confusing. However, there exists a compelling reason for this requirement. For instance, Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) can be influenced by genetics and family history . It is thought to be passed down through multiple genes or factors. By carefully examining a patient’s medical history, an ophthalmologist can uncover essential details such as this. Therefore, it is imperative for individuals to be thorough and forthcoming while completing this section of the form, as each piece of information aids the eye doctor in making informed decisions and delivering personalised care to maintain optimal eye health. 

If you want to know more on medical history and eye care, check this list. As one of the leading eye hospitals in West Bengal , we have shared some useful insights on medical history and eye health:

1.  How does medical history help improve eye care? 

Your medical history contains important information that plays a role in eye care. Here’s how different factors contribute:

  • Age: Your age helps doctors narrow down the conditions you’re more likely to develop.
  • Sex: Gender can predispose you to specific eye conditions. For instance, women are more prone to vision loss, while men are more likely to be colour-blind.
  • Family medical history: This is an important aspect of your medical history. Listing major conditions that run in your family provides relevant information for eye specialists. Conditions such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, autoimmune conditions, and sickle cell disease in your family can impact your eyesight. A detailed family history helps doctors work with fewer unknowns, leading to better treatment outcomes.

By considering these factors in your medical history, doctors can personalise your eye care and ensure the best possible outcomes.

2. How does family history of diabetes affect eye care?

If you have a family history of diabetes, you may have an increased risk of developing diabetic eye complications, such as diabetic retinopathy.

3. What eye conditions can run in the family?

Some common eye conditions with a hereditary component include:

  • Glaucoma: Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and other forms of glaucoma can have a genetic predisposition. Having a family member with glaucoma increases the risk of developing the condition.
  • Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD): AMD, a leading cause of vision loss in older adults, has a genetic component. A family history of AMD can increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
  • Cataracts: Although cataracts can have various causes, certain types of cataracts can be hereditary. People with a family history of early-onset cataracts may have an increased risk.
  • Retinal Diseases: Inherited retinal diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa, Stargardt disease, and macular dystrophies, can be passed down through families. These conditions can cause progressive vision loss and often manifest in childhood or early adulthood.

It’s important to note that having a family history of these conditions doesn’t guarantee their development but indicates an increased risk.

Do corneal dystrophies have a hereditary component?

Corneal dystrophies, including conditions like Fuchs’ dystrophy and keratoconus, can have a hereditary component. This means that they can run in families and be passed down from generation to generation. If you have a family history of corneal dystrophies, there is an increased likelihood that you may develop the condition as well.

Early detection is important when it comes to preventing and effectively managing eye conditions. That’s why, at our eye hospitals, we have invested in state-of-the-art facilities and assembled a team of highly skilled ophthalmologists who are experts in their field. From comprehensive eye examinations to specialised screenings for conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, macular degeneration, and more, we leave no stone unturned in ensuring your eyes receive the utmost care. Our advanced screening techniques enable us to identify potential issues at their earliest stages, giving you the best chance for successful treatment and preserving your vision.

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What Questions should Diabetics Ask their Eye Specialists in Kolkata?

eye specialist

Many individuals lack awareness regarding the correlation between diabetes and eye conditions, despite the fact that diabetes can actually be a significant factor in causing such problems. In fact, it stands as one of the primary contributors to vision loss and various other eye disorders. Individuals with diabetes must make it a point to regularly consult with an ophthalmologist and seek clarification by asking relevant inquiries. If you are suffering from diabetes, here are a few questions that you might consider asking your eye specialist in Kolkata:

Question 1: What is the recommended frequency for scheduling eye examinations?

Upon receiving a diabetes diagnosis, it is important to monitor your eye health in addition to your overall well-being. For individuals with diabetes, eye specialists usually recommend to undergo comprehensive eye exams at least once per year as they are vulnerable to conditions such as diabetic retinopathy and other associated eye issues.

Question 2: Which examinations are typically conducted during an eye exam?

During an eye examination, the eye doctor may conduct a dilated eye exam to thoroughly examine your retina and blood vessels at the rear of your eyes. This comprehensive assessment aids in the early detection and appropriate management of conditions like diabetic retinopathy. Also, the eye doctor is likely to evaluate your visual acuity (VA) and intraocular pressure to identify any potential indicators of cataracts or glaucoma.

Question 3 : How will diabetes affect my vision in the long-term?

Diabetes can have significant long-term effects on vision. High blood sugar levels and the duration of diabetes can lead to various eye complications. One common condition is diabetic retinopathy, which occurs when the blood vessels in the retina are damaged. This can result in vision impairment or even blindness if left untreated.

Diabetes can also increase the risk of developing other eye conditions such as macular edema (swelling in the central part of the retina), cataracts (clouding of the eye’s lens), and glaucoma (increased pressure within the eye). These conditions can further impact vision and may require medical intervention or surgical procedures to manage.

Question 4: Are there any lifestyle changes or precautions I should take to protect my vision?

The eye specialist may recommend considering lifestyle changes if they deem it necessary. Apart from emphasising the importance of a healthy diet and regular exercise, they might also suggest monitoring blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels. These factors can have a significant impact on overall health, including eye health. By maintaining healthy levels and managing these aspects of your health, you can potentially reduce the risk of developing or worsening eye conditions associated with diabetes. 

Question 5: Are there any treatments available to slow the progression of diabetic retinopathy? 

Depending on the stage of your disease and its severity, your eye specialist may suggest a few treatments that can control further worsening of your condition. One commonly used treatment for diabetic retinopathy is laser therapy, also known as photocoagulation. This procedure involves using a laser to target and seal off leaking blood vessels in the retina. Laser therapy can help reduce swelling and prevent the progression of retinopathy, thereby preserving vision.

Are you looking for the best eye specialist in Kolkata? 

Visit Disha Eye Hospitals , We believe that every individual deserves the gift of exceptional vision. That’s why we have gathered a team of the finest eye specialists in the industry, dedicated to delivering unparalleled care and transforming lives. With years of experience and extensive training, our team of ophthalmologists and optometrists are at the forefront of cutting-edge technologies and advanced treatment methods.

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How to Protect your Kid’s Eyes? Useful Insights by Some of the Best Eye Specialists in Kolkata

eye specialist

As a parent, it is your job to keep your child safe and healthy. But how do you make sure that their eyes are getting the care they need? It is essential to prioritise eye health from an early age. Proper eye care for children can go a long way in preventing eye problems and ensuring that their vision is protected in the future. Our best eye specialists in Kolkata have curated some of the best eye care tips for kids:

1. Regular eye exams:

Eye exams are important for every individual regardless of age. It can detect any potential eye problems at an early stage. Your child should get their first eye exam when they are six months old. The following eye exam should be carried out when they are three years old. Take your kids to the eye specialist before they start school. If they squint while trying to view any kind of writing or details, there are chances that they have developed a vision problem. The eye specialist will prescribe a few tests. The treatment plan will then depend upon the results of these tests. Regular eye exams will help in detecting the problem early and initiate the treatment process. This will prevent the issue from progressing into something critical or impairing your kid’s eyes at a young age. Eye exams will also help monitor the effectiveness of the treatment plan and if there is any requirement for further upgrade or additions in the process.

2. Limited screen time:

It is important to limit your child’s use of digital devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and computers to prevent eye strain and other problems. Excessive screen time can lead to eye inflammation, dry eye syndrome, and redness. Encourage your child to take regular breaks while watching TV or playing video games. For children between the ages of 2 and 5, limit screen time to two hours per day. Spending too much time on digital devices can also lead to behavioural problems such as violence, reduced attention span, and disobedience. By decreasing screen time, your child can improve their focus and avoid issues such as fatigue, headaches, and eye pain.

3. Outdoor activities: 

Spending time outdoors can have a positive impact on children’s eye health, reducing the risk of myopia and other eye problems. Encouraging children to engage in outdoor activities, play with friends, and participate in sports can have numerous benefits. Here are a few reasons why spending time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight:

  • Exposure to natural light: Spending time outdoors exposes children to natural light, which can enhance the development of their visual system and help them adapt better to different lighting environments. This can reduce the risk of developing myopia.
  • Reduces eye strain: Too much screen time can cause eye strain, but spending time outdoors allows the eyes to adjust to natural light, reducing the risk of developing complex eye problems.
  • Improves eye movements: Being outside gives children the opportunity to focus on different things happening around them, which can improve their eye movement and hand-eye coordination. Activities such as playing sports or running in the park can also enhance visual health.

    4. Proper lighting: 

Proper lighting is important because it helps your child view things clearly which leads to focus and enhanced performance. Ensure that your child’s work and play areas are illuminated adequately. Do not make the area too bright as that can cause strain on the eyes. Here are some benefits of adequate lighting: 

  • Reduced strain on their eyes
  • Improved visual performance such as reading, writing, accuracy, and comprehension 
  • Reduced errors
  • Reduced possibilities of nearsightedness
  • Enhanced safety

    5. Balanced diet: Balanced diet is important for  good visual health. Food rich in vitamin A, vitamin C, omega-3 fatty acids, and zinc are instrumental in maintaining good eye health. Ensure that your child consumes a variety of fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods. The benefits of a few nutrients are as follows: 

    VITAMIN A: It keeps the cornea healthy. Vitamin A contains rhodopsin, which is a protein that helps to view in low lighting conditions. Vitamin A is found in orange- coloured fruits and vegetables such as carrots, mangoes, apricot, and sweet potatoes.

    VITAMIN C: Vitamin C is an antioxidant that produces collagen. Collagen is responsible for maintaining the connective tissue in the eyes.Vitamin C protects eyes from damage and can help prevent eye disorders. It can be found in citrus fruits such as oranges, guava, lemon, and tomato, as well as in vegetables such as broccoli, sprouts, and capsicum.

    VITAMIN E: Vitamin E helps lower the risk of developing macular degeneration and cataract. Vitamin E is found in almonds, pistachios, and walnuts. Including vitamin E rich food can preserve your child’s eyesight.

    ZINC: Zinc helps in the formation of visual pigments in the retina. A deficiency in this nutrient can cause night blindness. Zinc is found in foods such as chickpeas, beans, and nuts.

    OMEGA 3: Omega3 is beneficial in vision development of infants. DHA and other omega 3 fatty acids, found in breast milk, support eye development in infants. Omega3 is also found in other food sources such as fish, nuts, chia seeds, and flax seeds. 

Looking for the best eye care for your child?

Visit Disha Eye Hospitals. Our team of highly trained paediatric ophthalmologists and optometrists are dedicated to providing the highest quality care for your child’s eyes. We offer a wide range of services including eye exams ( such as motor tests and sensory tests) and treatment of eye conditions and disorders, and specialised care for children with complex eye issues.

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Some Common Tests that are Often Performed before Eye Surgery

eye surgeon
Before undergoing any type of eye surgery, your doctor will typically perform a comprehensive eye exam to evaluate your overall eye health and determine the best treatment plan for you. Depending on the specific surgery, additional tests may be necessary. Here are some common tests that are often suggested by eye surgeons before performing an eye surgery:

1. Visual acuity test: 

The visual acuity test is commonly used to measure an individual’s ability to see objects clearly from a specific distance. It examines how well the letters or symbols are viewed from a distance. This test is done to diagnose any underlying issue with an individual’s vision. The letters and numbers are required to be read out from the Snellen Chart. The size of the characters get smaller as they are read from top to bottom. The ability to read the characters correctly without squinting is the goal behind this test. The chart is placed 20 feet away. If an individual is able to read the smallest letter, then their vision is considered 20/20 which is the normal vision.

2. Refraction test: 

A part of routine eye examination, a refraction test can determine the need for glasses or contact lenses. Doctors might also prescribe appropriate intraocular lenses (IOL) in case of a cataract surgery. It is also called a vision test. The value of 20/20 is considered to be optimal vision, where an individual can read letters that are 20 feet away. Individuals with vision below 20/20 are known to have a refractive error, which is caused by the shape of the eye preventing light from focusing properly on the retina, leading to blurry vision. During a refraction test, an eye specialist uses a machine called a phoropter to test for refractive errors such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. These refractive errors can be corrected with lenses, and in some cases, corrective surgeries such as LASIK or PRK may be recommended for severe refractive errors.

3. Dilated eye exam:

It is a part of a routine check up that helps evaluate the health of the eyes. It involves dilating the pupils by adding eye drops. This is done to examine the retina, optic nerve, and other structures inside the eyes. This exam is often used to diagnose and monitor certain eye conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and glaucoma. Dilated eye exams can also help to diagnose other underlying issues in addition to vision problems such as myopia and hyperopia. The dilation of the pupils can cause blurry vision and sensitivity to light, which usually lasts for several hours.

4. Corneal topography: 

Corneal topography, also known as photokeratoscopy or videokeratography, creates a detailed map of the surface of the cornea. This technique uses an instrument called a corneal topographer to measure the curvature of the cornea at different points, which helps to diagnose and treat a number of eye conditions. It can also help assess the fit of lenses for the eyes. The corneal topographer uses a Placido disc or laser to project a series of rings or dots onto the cornea and captures the reflection of these patterns to create a three-dimensional map of the cornea’s surface. The procedure is fast and painless, and it provides detailed information on the shape and thickness of the cornea.

5. Tonometry: 

Tonometry measures the pressure inside the eyes also known as intraocular pressure (IOP). It helps detect and monitor certain eye conditions, such as glaucoma. The eyes are filled with different types of fluids which are replaced with new ones regularly to keep the eyes healthy. When the drainage of this system is clogged, it leads to a build up of these fluids and raises the pressure in the eyes. When this condition is left untreated, it can lead to glaucoma. A tonometry test can be helpful in examining and monitoring eye health. A tonometry involves a tonometer which measures the resistance of the cornea to a slight pressure. Another method of tonometry involves the use of a tonopen, to measure the pressure with a small tip that touches the cornea. The result is recorded in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Normal IOP ranges from 10 to 21 mmHg, but this can vary depending on factors such as the individual’s age and race.

6. Optical coherence tomography (OCT): 

It is a non-invasive imaging test that uses light waves to create detailed cross-sectional images of the retina to diagnose and monitor various eye conditions such as macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma. The test is quick and painless, and it can also help evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.

Looking for a good eye surgeon in Kolkata? 

If you are looking for a reliable and reputable eye hospital with experienced eye surgeons, visit Disha Eye Hospitals. We have a team of highly skilled and experienced eye surgeons who have a proven track record of successfully treating a wide range of eye conditions. At our hospitals, we use the latest technology and techniques to provide our patients with the best possible care. We offer a comprehensive range of services, including routine eye exams, cataract surgery, LASIK, glaucoma management, corneal transplants, and more.

 

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How Eye Specialists Help Patients in Different Ways?

eye specialist

An eye specialist or ophthalmologist performs a wide variety of tasks related to eye health. Some of them include: 

  •  Treating and diagnosing various eye conditions
  •  Monitoring vision changes
  • Performing eye surgeries
  •  Prescribing contact lenses and glasses, and more. 

An eye specialist plays an essential role in promoting and maintaining good eye health for individuals of all ages. Here is a useful read on how eye specialists help patients in different ways :

1. Diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases:

An eye specialist is well-trained to treat various eye conditions, such as glaucoma, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. If left undiagnosed, these conditions may cause blindness or vision loss. So, it’s important to consult an eye specialist and get appropriate treatment. An eye specialist uses different diagnostic tests, such as tonometry, visual acuity tests, and ophthalmoscopy, to examine your eye condition and provide appropriate treatment.

2. Prescription of contact lenses and glasses:

An eye specialist conducts eye examinations and prescribes contact lenses or glasses to correct vision problems such as farsightedness, nearsightedness and astigmatism. An eye specialist can also recommend the best type of contact lenses or glasses as per the individual’s needs.

3. Monitoring vision changes:

Eye specialists conduct regular eye examinations and monitor vision changes and make appropriate recommendations. Eye examinations are important as they detect certain eye conditions. Furthermore, regular eye examinations also help in detecting the early signs of various other health problems, such as high blood pressure and diabetes.

4. Management of eye injuries:

Eye specialists treat different types of eye injuries, such as corneal abrasions and retinal detachment. Furthermore, they provide treatment for the injury that includes surgery, medication, or lifestyle changes. For example, if the injury involves a foreign object in the eye, an eye specialist can remove it by giving appropriate antibiotics. Also, if there is damage in the cornea, an eye specialist can perform surgical procedures to repair the damage. An eye specialist will also guide you on preventing eye infections and provide rehabilitation services to regain full vision.

5. Coordination of care: 

Eye specialists coordinate with some other healthcare providers, such as neurologists and primary care physicians, for managing the conditions that affect the eyes. For example, diabetes could cause eye damage, so an eye specialist can work closely with a diabetes specialist to make sure that the patient gets good care.

6. Eye care education:

An eye specialist can provide education on preventing eye injuries, maintaining eye health or how to use contact lenses or eyewear. An eye specialist can also give you advice on protecting your eyes from UV rays, computer screens and other environmental factors that lead to eye damage or eye strain. Besides, an eye specialist provides guidance on maintaining healthy eyesight with age.

Note: If you are experiencing any type of vision problems such as eye floaters, blurred vision, double vision, or struggling to read or see objects at a distance or seeing halos around bright lights, it is best to consult an eye specialist.

Are you looking for the best eye specialist in Kolkata?

We at Disha Eye Hospitals, have the best eye specialists in Kolkata. Our eye specialists offer various treatments for eye conditions such as  glaucoma, cataracts and diabetic retinopathy. We also have a paediatric ophthalmology unit, emergency OPD, and neuro-ophthalmology unit. For more information, Book online consultation or visit the nearest branch. 

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How to Protect Retina? Check these Useful Insights Curated by Some of the Best Retina Specialists

retina specialist
The retina is a thin sheet of neural tissue at the back of the eye that converts light into tiny electrical signals that are interpreted by the brain as visual information. The sensitive nature of the retina means it should be taken care of properly to keep your sight functioning at its best. So, how to protect the retina? Check these useful insights curated by some of the best retina specialists :

1. Go for regular eye exams: Regular eye exams are the best way to detect any potential problems early. An eye exam can detect early signs of retina conditions such as age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy, which can be treated if detected early. It is recommended to have an eye exam every 1-2 years for adults with no symptoms and every year for those at higher risk for eye diseases.

2. Use protective eyewear:

When you are participating in activities such as cycling, running, or swimming, it is always recommended to use protective eyewear. Protective glasses, safety goggles, and helmets can protect you from eye injuries.

3. Eat a healthy diet:

Eating a diet filled with vegetables, fruits and omega-3 fatty acids is important for the health of your retina. Nutrients such as vitamins and antioxidants can significantly reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration.

4. Do not smoke:

Smoking has been linked to a greater risk of age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy. It is never too late to make positive changes in your lifestyle, so if you do smoke, make an effort to break the habit as soon as possible to protect your eyesight.

5. Control chronic conditions:

Some chronic conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol, can cause eye diseases. You have to manage all these conditions through medication and lifestyle changes. Uncontrolled diabetes can cause diabetic retinopathy, which can even lead to vision loss. High cholesterol and high blood pressure can also lead to retinal problems, so it is important to keep these conditions under control.

6. Limit exposure to UV rays:

If you spend a lot of time outdoors, make sure to wear sunglasses that provide adequate UV protection or a wide-brimmed hat to cover your face from the sun. Even if you do not spend much time outdoors, ensure that your eyeglasses offer full UV protection, as sun rays can cause damage even in indoor settings.

7. Use good lighting: 

Prolonged exposure to excessive glare and bright light can result in uncomfortable eye strain and eye damage over time. This is why it is important to ensure that when reading or working at a computer, proper lighting is used. Taking simple preventive steps such as using a computer screen filter to reduce glare and installing proper task lighting will protect your retina.

8. Take regular breaks: 

Taking regular breaks when using a computer is essential for reducing eye fatigue and strain.

Prolonged use of electronic screens, such as mobile devices and computers, can cause digital eye strain, which may result in blurred vision, dry eyes and even headaches. When using a computer, follow the 20-20-20 rule. Following this rule means that every 20 minutes, you take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. This brief distraction not only helps to reduce symptoms associated with digital eye strain but also helps you improve focus.

9. Be aware of your family history: 

If your family has a history of retina conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, or retinal detachment, you could develop these conditions. Check your family history and visit a retina specialist annually. 

Are you looking for a good retina specialist?

If you are searching online with the phrases “retina specialist near me” or “retina specialist in my location,” consider Disha Eye Hospitals. We have the best retina specialists who are experts at treating retinal conditions. Call us to book an appointment at the nearest branch .

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Who is a Good Candidate for Laser Eye Treatment?

laser eye treatment

The eye is a complex biological structure that lets us see the world around us. Cornea is an important part of the eye – the cornea along with the lens help to focus incoming light onto the retina. However, due to various factors there can be changes in the cornea’s shape which can impact vision negatively. A number of serious vision issues, such as astigmatism and nearsightedness, can arise from these corneal changes. 

Laser eye treatment is an effective procedure that reshapes the cornea and rectifies these issues. Different approaches may be used depending on which vision condition requires correcting. If you are planning for laser eye treatment, here is a good read. We discuss some  useful insights on who is a good candidate for laser eye treatment:

1. Must be 18+ years of age:

Before LASIK surgery, eye surgeons will ensure that your eyes are stable and not changing rapidly. Before the age of 18, the eyes undergo various changes, which can impact the outcome of LASIK surgery. When you are aged 18+ years, the chances of a successful outcome with laser treatment are much higher.

2. Have a stable vision prescription:

Even if you are aged more than 18 years, your prescriptions could still change. If you want to have an effective laser eye treatment, you should have a stable prescription. Most eye surgeons recommend that you have a good prescription for one or two years before you get the laser eye treatment.

3. Overall health is good:

Your overall health could impact your candidacy for laser eye treatment. If you are suffering from diabetes or certain autoimmune diseases, you may not be the right candidate for laser eye treatment. Some eye conditions, such as glaucoma or cataracts, may even be dangerous for laser eye treatment. Your eye surgeon will check whether you have any pre-existing health conditions impacting your ability to have laser eye treatment.

4. Should not have dry eyes:

If you have a history of dry eye or have dry eye syndrome, recovering from laser eye treatment is quite difficult. Screening for dry eye is a part of pre-laser eye treatment. If you are prone to dry eyes, your eye doctor will first recommend ways to treat them.

5. If you are suffering from farsightedness:

Hyperopia is the clinical name for farsightedness. If you have farsightedness, you can see distant objects very clearly, but things can appear blurry at a close distance. Farsightedness is mainly caused by the cornea’s curvature becoming too flat. Laser eye treatment can correct this condition by reshaping the cornea.

6. If you are suffering from nearsightedness:

Myopia is the other name for nearsightedness. It is where you can see the objects that are close, but the objects at a distance appear blurred. This is due to the steepness of cornea curvature. Eye surgeons can correct this condition through laser eye treatment by reshaping the cornea.

7. If you are suffering from astigmatism:

If you have astigmatism, the cornea or lens of your eye is irregularly shaped – instead of being round, they are shaped like a football or an egg. Laser eye treatment can fix the uneven curvature of the cornea.

Who is unsuitable for laser eye treatment? 

Laser eye treatment is not suitable for people who:

  • Take medications that can cause vision changes
  • Have had changes in the eye prescriptions in the last 6 to 12 months
  • Are younger than 18
  • Are nursing or pregnant
  • Have thin corneas

Are you looking for the best eye hospital for laser eye treatment?

Disha Eye Hospitals is one of the reputed eye hospitals for laser eye treatment. We offer both contoura LASIK and normal LASIK. Our LASIK eye surgeons have performed more than 10,00,000 successful surgeries. Furthermore, our eye surgeons are well-versed in advanced medical techniques. To know the eye laser treatment cost, feel free to contact us.